C# 7 ValueTuple compile error

问题

I'm using VS2017 RC and my application targets net framework 4.6.1.

I have two assemblies referencing System.ValueTuple 4.3

MyProject.Services MyProject.WebApi

In MyProject.Services I have a class with a method like this

public async Task<(int fCount, int cCount, int aCount)> GetAllStatsAsync()
{
    // Some code...
    return (fCount, cCount, aCount);
}

In MyProject.WebApi I have a controller that use this method like that:

public async Task<HttpResponseMessage> GetInfoAsync()
{
    // Some code...
    var stats = await _myClass.GetAllStatsAsync();

    var vm = new ViewModel
             {
                 FCount = stats.fCount,
                 CCount = stats.cCount,
                 ACount = stats.aCount
             };

     return Request.CreateResponse(HttpStatusCode.OK, vm);
}

Intellisense is working and deconstruct the tuple but when I compile it fails without any Error in Error List window. In the output windows I have this errors:

2>MyController.cs(83,31,83,40): error CS1061: 'ValueTuple' does not contain a definition for 'fCount' and no extension method 'fCount' accepting a first argument of type 'ValueTuple' could be found (are you missing a using directive or an assembly reference?) 2>MyController.cs(84,39,84,49): error CS1061: 'ValueTuple' does not contain a definition for 'cCount' and no extension method 'cCount' accepting a first argument of type 'ValueTuple' could be found (are you missing a using directive or an assembly reference?) 2>MyController.cs(85,35,85,40): error CS1061: 'ValueTuple' does not contain a definition for 'aCount' and no extension method 'aCount' accepting a first argument of type 'ValueTuple' could be found (are you missing a using directive or an assembly reference?)

I tried adding the DEMO and DEMO_EXPERIMENTAL build flags but still fails.

Any idea on what's wrong?

EDIT 1:

This code works and stats is well deconstructed. I'm probably hitting a bug.

public async Task<HttpResponseMessage> GetInfoAsync()
{
    // Some code...
    var stats = await _myClass.GetAllStatsAsync();
    var tu = stats.ToTuple();
    var vm = new ViewModel
             {
                 FCount = tu.Item1,
                 CCount = tu.Item2,
                 ACount = tu.Item3
             };

     return Request.CreateResponse(HttpStatusCode.OK, vm);
}

EDIT 2:

Issue open on github here: https://github.com/dotnet/roslyn/issues/16200

回答1:

If anyone falls in the same trap, to fix this you need to update this package: Microsoft.Net.Compilers to 2.0 (you need to show pre-release)

回答2:

I think It is because you've not defined fCount, cCount and aCount. Try this

public async Task<(int fCount, int cCount, int aCount)> GetAllStatsAsync()
{
    // Some code...
    //fCount, cCount, aCount are not defined here, so you should define them

    var fCount = 0;
    var cCount= 0;
    var aCount = 0;
    return (fCount , cCount, aCount );

    //Other ways:
    //return (fCount : 0, cCount: 0, aCount : 0);
    //return new (int fCount , int cCount, int aCount ) { fCount = 0, cCount = 0, aCount = 0 };
}

public async Task<HttpResponseMessage> GetInfoAsync()
{
    // Some code...
    var stats = await _myClass.GetAllStatsAsync();

    var vm = new ViewModel
             {
                 FCount = stats.fCount,
                 CCount = stats.cCount,
                 ACount = stats.aCount
             };

     return Request.CreateResponse(HttpStatusCode.OK, vm);
}

Edited with @Swell suggestion

Take a look at this post

回答3:

I just want to add to the other answers.

Remove System.valuetuple from references. Otherwise, it doesn't work and I do not know why. Basically, value tuple is already in 4.7.2 and so if you use visual studio 2019 you're all set.

If you use visual studio 2019 and I did, that's what worked for me. I don't exactly know why. No need for nugget. No need to reference that directly.

Target your project to use .net framework 4.7.2 and remove references to valuetuple.

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/41444981/c-sharp-7-valuetuple-compile-error