Indy HTTP Server URL-encoded request

问题

When Indy HTTP server got request with url like a /find?location=%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82 (utf-8 url-encoded value), the "location" field in requestinfo's Params has unreadable value ÑеÑÑ.

How to get readable value? Indy HTTPServer ver 10.6.0.4975

回答1:

TIdHTTPServer currently parses input parameters using the charset specified in the Content-Type request header, and if there is no charset specified than Indy's 8bit encoding is used instead. This is a known limitation of TIdHTTPServer as there is currently no option to tell it to decode the parameters using a user-defined charset. So you will have to manually parse the ARequestInfo.QueryParams and/or ARequestInfo.UnparsedParams property, such as by calling TIdURI.URLDecode() directly with a UTF-8 encoding in its AByteEncoding parameter, eg:

procedure MyDecodeAndSetParams(ARequestInfo: TIdHTTPRequestInfo);
var
  i, j : Integer;
  value: s: string;
  LEncoding: IIdTextEncoding;
begin
  if IsHeaderMediaType(ARequestInfo.ContentType, 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded') then
  begin
    value := ARequestInfo.FormParams;
    LEncoding := CharsetToEncoding(ARequestInfo.CharSet);
  end else
  begin
    value := ARequestInfo.QueryParams;
    LEncoding := IndyTextEncoding_UTF8;
  end;

  ARequestInfo.Params.BeginUpdate;
  try
    ARequestInfo.Params.Clear;
    i := 1;
    while i <= Length(value) do
    begin
      j := i;
      while (j <= Length(value)) and (value[j] <> '&') do
      begin
        Inc(j);
      end;
      s := StringReplace(Copy(value, i, j-i), '+', ' ', [rfReplaceAll]);
      ARequestInfo.Params.Add(TIdURI.URLDecode(s, LEncoding));
      i := j + 1;
    end;
  finally
    ARequestInfo.Params.EndUpdate;
  end;
end;

procedure TForm1.IdHTTPServer1CommandGet(AContext: TIdContext; ARequestInfo: TIdHTTPRequestInfo; AResponseInfo: TIdHTTPResponseInfo);
begin
  MyDecodeAndSetParams(ARequestInfo);
  ...
end;

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/24861793/indy-http-server-url-encoded-request