How to format asp.net web services (ASMX) to look like the mentioned example?

ε祈祈猫儿з 提交于 2019-12-11 10:12:28

问题


I'm trying to format my web service result (JSON) to look like the mentioned example. With this current format FullCalendar is not able to display my events.

If you look at my output you will see that the date format is different from the example even though I tried not to use (ToUnixTimespan) and I have double quotes on every item such as, title,start,end and id.

How can I get rid of those double quotes and format the date and time?

I appreciate your efforts in reaching a solution for my problem.

EXAMPLE

 events: [
          {
            title: 'All Day Event',
            start: '2014-11-01'
          },
          {
            title: 'Long Event',
            start: '2014-11-07',
            end: '2014-11-10'
          },
          {
            id: 999,
            title: 'Repeating Event',
            start: '2014-11-09T16:00:00'
          },
          {
            id: 999,
            title: 'Repeating Event',
            start: '2014-11-16T16:00:00'
          },
          {
            title: 'Conference',
            start: '2014-11-11',
            end: '2014-11-13'
          },
          {
            title: 'Meeting',
            start: '2014-11-12T10:30:00',
            end: '2014-11-12T12:30:00'
          },
          {
            title: 'Lunch',
            start: '2014-11-12T12:00:00'
          },
          {
            title: 'Meeting',
            start: '2014-11-12T14:30:00'
          },
          {
            title: 'Happy Hour',
            start: '2014-11-12T17:30:00'
          },
          {
            title: 'Dinner',
            start: '2014-11-12T20:00:00'
          },
          {
            title: 'Birthday Party',
            start: '2014-11-13T07:00:00'
          },
          {
            title: 'Click for Google',
            url: 'http://google.com/',
            start: '2014-11-28'
          }
        ]

My output looks like this

[
    {
        "id": 10,
        "start": 1427094900,
        "end": 1427185800,
        "title": "new"
    },
    {
        "id": 11,
        "start": 1426978800,
        "end": 1427065200,
        "title": "hi"
    },
    {
        "id": 12,
        "start": 1427094000,
        "end": 1427181300,
        "title": "hi2"
    },
    {
        "id": 13,
        "start": 1427094900,
        "end": 1427100300,
        "title": "test"
    },
    {
        "id": 14,
        "start": 1427094000,
        "end": 1427184900,
        "title": "Al"
    },
    {
        "id": 15,
        "start": 1427698800,
        "end": 1427710500,
        "title": "CalTest"
    }
]

My Class file

Public Class CalendarDTO

    Private m_id As Int32
    Public Property id() As Int32
        Get
            Return m_id
        End Get
        Set(ByVal value As Int32)
            m_id = value
        End Set
    End Property

    Private m_Start As Int64
    Public Property start() As Int64
        Get
            Return m_Start
        End Get
        Set(ByVal value As Int64)
            m_Start = value
        End Set
    End Property

    Private m_End As Int64
    Public Property [end]() As Int64
        Get
            Return m_End
        End Get
        Set(ByVal value As Int64)
            m_End = value
        End Set
    End Property


    Private m_Title As String
    Public Property title() As String
        Get
            Return m_Title
        End Get
        Set(ByVal value As String)
            m_Title = value
        End Set
    End Property


    'Private m_allday As String
    'Public Property allDay() As String
    '    Get
    '        Return m_allday
    '    End Get
    '    Set(ByVal value As String)
    '        m_allday = value
    '    End Set
    'End Property
End Class

My web service

Imports System.Web.Services
Imports System.Web.Services.Protocols
Imports System.ComponentModel
Imports System.Collections.Generic
Imports System.Data.SqlClient
Imports System.Web.Script.Serialization


<System.Web.Script.Services.ScriptService()> _
<System.Web.Services.WebService(Namespace:="http://someurl/")> _
<System.Web.Services.WebServiceBinding(ConformsTo:=WsiProfiles.BasicProfile1_1)> _
<ToolboxItem(False)> _
Public Class Calendar
    Inherits System.Web.Services.WebService

    <WebMethod()> _
    Public Function EventList() As String


        Dim events As New List(Of CalendarDTO)

        Dim comm1 As SqlCommand
        Dim conn1 As SqlConnection
        Dim reader1 As SqlDataReader
        Dim connectionString1 As String = ConfigurationManager.ConnectionStrings("CalTest").ConnectionString
        conn1 = New SqlConnection(connectionString1)
        comm1 = New SqlCommand("SELECT [id],[title] ,[description],[start] ,[end] ,[allday] FROM [CalTest].[dbo].[event]", conn1)
        conn1.Open()

        reader1 = comm1.ExecuteReader()
        While reader1.Read()


            Dim value As CalendarDTO = New CalendarDTO()

            value.id = reader1("id").ToString()
            value.title = reader1("title").ToString()
            value.start = ToUnixTimespan(reader1("start").ToString())
            value.end = ToUnixTimespan(reader1("end").ToString())

            events.Add(value)

        End While

        reader1.Close()
        conn1.Close()

        Dim js As New System.Web.Script.Serialization.JavaScriptSerializer
        Return js.Serialize(events)
    End Function


    Private Function ToUnixTimespan(ByVal d As DateTime) As Int64
        Dim time As New TimeSpan()
        time = d.ToUniversalTime().Subtract(New DateTime(1970, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0))

        Return CType(Math.Truncate(time.TotalSeconds), Int64)
    End Function

    Private Function FromUnixTimespan(ByVal s As String) As DateTime
        Dim time As DateTime = New DateTime(1970, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0)
        Return time.AddSeconds(s)
    End Function

End Class

回答1:


I decided to share my final codes with all of you.

Once again special thanks to slicedtoad and MikeSmithDev

My Class file

Public Class CalendarDTO
    Private m_id As String
    Public Property id() As String
        Get
            Return m_id
        End Get
        Set(ByVal value As String)
            m_id = value
        End Set
    End Property

    Private m_Title As String
    Public Property title() As String
        Get
            Return m_Title
        End Get
        Set(ByVal value As String)
            m_Title = value
        End Set
    End Property

    Private m_Start As String
    Public Property start() As String
        Get
            Return m_Start
        End Get
        Set(ByVal value As String)
            m_Start = value
        End Set
    End Property

    Private m_End As String
    Public Property [end]() As String
        Get
            Return m_End
        End Get
        Set(ByVal value As String)
            m_End = value
        End Set
    End Property

    Private m_allday As String
    Public Property allDay() As String
        Get
            Return m_allday
        End Get
        Set(ByVal value As String)
            m_allday = value
        End Set
    End Property
End Class

My Web Method (ASMX)

Imports System.Web.Services
Imports System.Web.Services.Protocols
Imports System.ComponentModel
Imports System.Collections.Generic
Imports System.Data.SqlClient
Imports System.Web.Script.Serialization
Imports System.ServiceModel.Web


' To allow this Web Service to be called from script, using ASP.NET AJAX, uncomment the following line.
<System.Web.Script.Services.ScriptService()> _
<System.Web.Services.WebService(Namespace:="http://someurl/")> _
<System.Web.Services.WebServiceBinding(ConformsTo:=WsiProfiles.BasicProfile1_1)> _
<ToolboxItem(False)> _
Public Class Calendar
    Inherits System.Web.Services.WebService

    <WebMethod()> _
    Public Sub EventList()
        'Public Function EventList(ByVal startDate As String, ByVal endDate As String) As String
        ' List to hold events
        Me.Context.Response.ContentType = "application/json; charset=utf-8"

        Dim events As New List(Of CalendarDTO)

        Dim comm1 As SqlCommand
        Dim conn1 As SqlConnection
        Dim reader1 As SqlDataReader
        Dim connectionString1 As String = ConfigurationManager.ConnectionStrings("CalTest").ConnectionString
        conn1 = New SqlConnection(connectionString1)
        comm1 = New SqlCommand("SELECT [id],[title] ,[description],[startdate_event] ,[enddate_event] ,[allday] FROM [CalTest].[dbo].[event]", conn1)
        conn1.Open()


        reader1 = comm1.ExecuteReader()
        While reader1.Read()

            Dim value As CalendarDTO = New CalendarDTO()

            Dim newstartdate As DateTime = reader1("startdate_event").ToString()
            Dim newenddate As DateTime = reader1("enddate_event").ToString()

            value.id = reader1("id").ToString()
            value.title = reader1("title").ToString()
            value.start = newstartdate.ToString("s")
            value.end = newenddate.ToString("s")
            value.allDay = reader1("allday").ToString()

            events.Add(value)
        End While

        reader1.Close()
        conn1.Close()


        Dim jss As New System.Web.Script.Serialization.JavaScriptSerializer()
        Dim strJSON As String = jss.Serialize(events)
        Context.Response.Write(jss.Serialize(events))

    End Sub
End Class

JSON Output

[
    {
        "id": "10",
        "title": "new",
        "start": "2015-03-23T08:15:00",
        "end": "2015-03-24T09:30:00",
        "allDay": ""
    },
    {
        "id": "11",
        "title": "hi",
        "start": "2015-03-22T00:00:00",
        "end": "2015-03-23T00:00:00",
        "allDay": "True"
    },
    {
        "id": "12",
        "title": "hi2",
        "start": "2015-03-23T08:00:00",
        "end": "2015-03-24T08:15:00",
        "allDay": "False"
    },
    {
        "id": "13",
        "title": "test",
        "start": "2015-03-23T08:15:00",
        "end": "2015-03-23T09:45:00",
        "allDay": "False"
    },
    {
        "id": "14",
        "title": "Kevin",
        "start": "2015-03-23T08:00:00",
        "end": "2015-03-24T09:15:00",
        "allDay": "False"
    },
    {
        "id": "15",
        "title": "Home test",
        "start": "2015-03-24T08:15:00",
        "end": "2015-03-25T10:15:00",
        "allDay": "False"
    }
]


来源:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/29391891/how-to-format-asp-net-web-services-asmx-to-look-like-the-mentioned-example

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