How to use correct lang parameter?

问题

I have a fresh Mediawiki installed into fresh UBUNTU 18 LTS... The ''SyntaxHighlight'' extension not works for Unix shell, lang="sh", lang="shell", lang="bash", ... no one is working. It is not at #Supported_languages, and there are no clues about how to install "Other markup".

At mediawiki.org/list there are no clues.

So, how to solve the problem? It is a config, env or syntax problem?

NOTES AND TESTS

Notes.

It is a corporative Wiki, no way to offer public URL... But it is a fresh, standard and controlled installation, all reproductive and standard.
The Wiki was configured with skin "Vector" and language "Brazilian Portuguese".

Tests.

Usage tests of mediawiki.org/Extension:SyntaxHighlight, the Python example.

1.1. With tag <syntaxhighlight>. Result: no highlight, same as <pre>.

1.2. With tag <source>. Result: no highlight, same as <pre>.
PHP example, fragment from wikipedia.org/PHP Syntax.

2.1. With tag <syntaxhighlight>. Result: no highlight, same as <pre>.

2.2. With tag <source>. Result: no highlight, same as <pre>.

The code fragments used in the tests:

def quickSort(arr):
    less = []
    pivotList = []
    more = []
    if len(arr) <= 1:
        return arr
    else:
        pass

<title>PHP "Hello, World!" program</title>
<?php echo '<p>Hello World</p>'; ?>

回答1:

MediaWiki Syntax highlighter used Pygments library, you should first download and install the extension:

Requirements

This version of the extension has been tested with Pygments 1.6, 2.0.2 and MediaWiki 1.25 as of 2015-06-19. To get releases of this extension compatible with earlier versions of MediaWiki, visit:

https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Special:ExtensionDistributor/SyntaxHighlight_GeSHi

Download

https://github.com/wikimedia/mediawiki-extensions-SyntaxHighlight_GeSHi/archive/master.tar.gz

Installation

Add this line to your LocalSettings.php:

wfLoadExtension( 'SyntaxHighlight_GeSHi' );

By default, this extension will use a bundled copy of Pygments 2.0.2. If you would like to use a different copy of the library, you can set $wgPygmentizePath to point to the path to the 'pygmentize' binary.

Usage

On the wiki page, you can now use "source" elements:

<source lang="php">
<?php
    v = "string";    // sample initialization
?>
html text
<?php
    echo v;         // end of php code
?>
</source>

Parameters

For details information of these parameters, see the documentation of Pygments' HtmlFormatter at http://pygments.org/docs/formatters/#HtmlFormatter.

lang; Defines the language.
line; Corresponds to linenos="inline" option.
start; Corresponds to linenostart opion.
enclose; If set to "none", corresponds to the nowrap=1 option.
inline; Corresponds to the nowrap=1 option.
highlight; Corresponds to hl_lines option (comma separated).

Note

Pygments is generous about creating HTML elements: highlighting large blocks of code can easily generate enough of them to crash a browser. As a guard, syntax highlighting is turned off for code fragments larger than 100 kB.

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/57297288/how-to-use-correct-lang-parameter

标签

syntax-highlighting

mediawiki