Usercontrol contains a combobox, but the Items set at design time are not in the run time

问题

I have a user control that contains a textbox and a combobox. I have exposed the combobox's Item property to clients of the user control, thus:

public System.Windows.Forms.ComboBox.ObjectCollection Item
{
    get { return baseComboBox.Items; }
}

I added the user control to a windows form, and set the Items list using the property values editor in the form designer. I then ran the application, and the combobox's drop down list was empty. To confirm that the items added at design time were not in the list, I added the following two lines of code to the client form:

textBox1.Text = userControl1.Items.Count.ToString();
userControl1.Items.Add("Test item");

When I re-ran the application the test box showed a count of 0 (zero), and the drop-down list of the user control contained only "Test item".

Thinking that maybe the instance of the user control being referenced at design time is a different instance from that being referenced at run time, I set the user control's BackColor property at design time. When I re-ran the app, the user control's BackColor was what I had set it to in the designer.

Any ideas on why the design time setting of the Items does not carry over into the run time?

回答1:

You need an attribute:

[DesignerSerializationVisibility(DesignerSerializationVisibility.Content)]
public ComboBox.ObjectCollection Item {
  get { return baseComboBox.Items; }
}

回答2:

Maybe you need the setter defined also, something like:

public System.Windows.Forms.ComboBox.ObjectCollection Item
{
    get { return baseComboBox.Items; }
    set { baseComboBox.Items = value; }
}

Or, maybe it's because you are exposing Item but setting Items

回答3:

Defining Set as a simple baseComboBox.Items = value; is impossible because baseComboBox.Items is defined as ReadOnly. The problem is also the lack of a defined editor for such a collection.

Therefore, you should add the editor definition and instead of trying to replace the collection as one object - use AddRange:

    [Editor("System.Windows.Forms.Design.StringCollectionEditor, " +
        "System.Design, Version=2.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b03f5f7f11d50a3a",
        typeof(UITypeEditor))]
    [DesignerSerializationVisibility(DesignerSerializationVisibility.Content)]
    public ComboBox.ObjectCollection Items
    {
        get
        {
            return baseComboBox.Items;
        }
        set
        {
            baseComboBox.Items.Clear();
            baseComboBox.Items.AddRange(value.Cast<object>().ToArray());
        }
    }

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/27004541/usercontrol-contains-a-combobox-but-the-items-set-at-design-time-are-not-in-the

标签

windows

combobox

custom-controls

items