Asp.net MVC Routing - Preventing a route to an XML file with a constraint

问题

I'm attempting to find a way to preventing a user from accessing a specific xml file. I've tried doing...

routes.MapRoute(
     "SiteMap",
     "SiteMap/siteMap.xml",
     new { },
     new { isLocal = new LocalHostRouteConstraint() });

Where the LocalHostRouteConstraint() is...

public class LocalHostRouteConstraint : IRouteConstraint
{
    public bool Match(System.Web.HttpContextBase httpContext, Route route, string parameterName, RouteValueDictionary values, RouteDirection routeDirection)
    {
        return !httpContext.Request.IsLocal;
    }
}

This is the implementation on this page...

http://www.asp.net/mvc/tutorials/creating-a-custom-route-constraint-cs

But routes are still allowed to access the xml!

Is there another way to prevent this?

EDIT Forgot to mention to ignore the ! In the LocalHostRouteConstrsint class. Was doing that for testing for it to work.

回答1:

Does the restriction have to be in the MVC routes?

If not, you can put the following right before the </configuration> closing tag in your web.config:

<location path="SiteMap/siteMap.xml">
     <system.web>
        <authorization>
           <deny users="*"/>
        </authorization>
     </system.web>
 </location>

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/4938712/asp-net-mvc-routing-preventing-a-route-to-an-xml-file-with-a-constraint