问题
Paperclip has validator methods for validating the presence, size, and content-type of files. But is there a way to validate the contents of the file before the record is saved?
I tried doing validate :my_method and opening the file from [attachment].path in my_method, but of course that fails because the attachment hasn't been moved to its final resting place in the file system before the record is saved.
Writing a custom Paperclip post-processor seemed like an option because it has access to the File object belonging to the attachment before the record is saved, but a failing processor won't invalidate the record before it's saved.
Is there a good way to do this? How else can I make sure that I only have conforming files living in my app? (Are there other callbacks I can use that will gracefully delete the entire record if the file isn't valid?)
edit: Ooh. In particular, will raising ActiveRecord::Rollback from an after_save callback do something sane?
回答1:
Ah, but you can access the File object from a validator before the record is saved, by calling [attachment].to_file. Running my parser against [attachment].to_file.path (instead of attachment.path) in my_method seems to work just fine.
Per https://stackoverflow.com/questions/7047183/how-to-set-an-attribute-for-a-model-instance-in-a-paperclip-post-process-callback, [attachment].queued_for_write[:original].path might also be an option.
回答2:
Great question, and perhaps someone who has experience with this can give you a better answer, but given that there doesn't appear to be a way to do this within the DSL provided by Paperclip, I would recommend just building your own Paperclip validator (not post-processor).
You can use an existing validator as an example, and drop it into app/lib/paperclip/matchers/validate_foobar.rb (be sure to set your config/application.rb to load from your lib folder) and you're good to go.
来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/7044645/validating-attachment-contents-on-upload-with-paperclip-gem