How can I get onBackPressed() while SearchView is activated?

问题

How can I handle onBackPressed() at search mode? I have implemented the search at the ActionBar, and I want to handle onBackPressed().

Edit:

At MainActivity I have added this, but it only gets notified when search is closed

@Override
public void onBackPressed() {
    mMenu.findItem(R.id.menu_eye).setVisible(true);
    mMenu.findItem(R.id.menu_layers).setVisible(true);
    super.onBackPressed();  
};

and my listener for search action looks like this:

import com.cyrilmottier.polaris.PolarisMapView;

import android.app.SearchManager.OnCancelListener;
import android.content.Context;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.SearchView;

public class SearchListener implements SearchView.OnQueryTextListener, SearchView.OnCloseListener, SearchView.OnSuggestionListener, OnClickListener, OnCancelListener{

    private Context mContext;
    private PolarisMapView mMapView;
    private Menu mMenu;
    private SearchView mSearchView;

    public SearchListener(Context c, PolarisMapView mMapView, Menu mMenu, SearchView mSearchView){
        this.setmContext(c);
        this.setmMapView(mMapView);
        this.setmMenu(mMenu);
        this.mSearchView = mSearchView;
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onQueryTextChange(String newText) {
        return false;
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onQueryTextSubmit(String query) {
        if (Constants.searchPlaceNavigate(query, mContext, mMapView))
            return this.onClose();
        return false;
    }

    public Context getmContext() {
        return mContext;
    }

    public void setmContext(Context mContext) {
        this.mContext = mContext;
    }

    public PolarisMapView getmMapView() {
        return mMapView;
    }

    public void setmMapView(PolarisMapView mMapView) {
        this.mMapView = mMapView;
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onSuggestionClick(int position) {
        String p = mSearchView.getSuggestionsAdapter().getCursor().getString(position);
        if(position== 0)
            p = mSearchView.getSuggestionsAdapter().getCursor().getString(position*4+1);
        if(p != null)
            if(position== 0)
                Constants.searchPlaceNavigate(mSearchView.getSuggestionsAdapter().getCursor().getString(position*4+1), mContext, mMapView);
            else
                Constants.searchPlaceNavigate(mSearchView.getSuggestionsAdapter().getCursor().getString(position), mContext, mMapView);
        return this.onClose();
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onSuggestionSelect(int position) {

        return false;
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onClose() {
        mMenu.findItem(R.id.menu_eye).setVisible(true);
        mMenu.findItem(R.id.menu_layers).setVisible(true);
        mMenu.findItem(R.id.menu_search).collapseActionView();
        return true;
    }

    public Menu getmMenu() {
        return mMenu;
    }

    public void setmMenu(Menu mMenu) {
        this.mMenu = mMenu;
    }

    public SearchView getmSearchView() {
        return mSearchView;
    }

    public void setmSearchView(SearchView mSearchView) {
        this.mSearchView = mSearchView;
    }

    @Override
    public void onClick(View v) {
        this.onClose();
    }

    @Override
    public void onCancel() {
        this.onClose();

    }

}

回答1:

another way is to listen on the MenuItem for the ActionExpand/Collapse :

    MenuItem searchMenuItem = menu.findItem(R.id.menu_search);
    searchMenuItem.setOnActionExpandListener(new MenuItem.OnActionExpandListener() {

        @Override
        public boolean onMenuItemActionExpand(MenuItem item) {
            // Do whatever you need
            return true; // KEEP IT TO TRUE OR IT DOESN'T OPEN !!
        }

        @Override
        public boolean onMenuItemActionCollapse(MenuItem item) {
            // Do whatever you need
            return true; // OR FALSE IF YOU DIDN'T WANT IT TO CLOSE!
        }
    });
    SearchView searchView = (SearchView) searchMenuItem.getActionView();
    ... // Keep doing as you do

I think this way is cleaner, as you listen directly on what you want

Thanks to this thread

回答2:

for supporting older devices, following code can be used:

        MenuItemCompat.setOnActionExpandListener(searchItem,new MenuItemCompat.OnActionExpandListener() {

            @Override
            public boolean onMenuItemActionExpand(MenuItem item) {
                //Do whatever you want                   
                return true;
            }

            @Override
            public boolean onMenuItemActionCollapse(MenuItem item) {
                //Do whatever you want
                return true;
            }
        });

回答3:

You can extend SearchView and override dispatchKeyEventPreIme:


    public class CustomSearchView extends SearchView{
        public CustomSearchView(final Context context) {
            super(context);
            this.setIconifiedByDefault(true);
        }

        @Override
        public boolean dispatchKeyEventPreIme(KeyEvent event) {
            if (event.getKeyCode() == KeyEvent.KEYCODE_BACK && 
                event.getAction() == KeyEvent.ACTION_UP) {
                this.onActionViewCollapsed();
            }
            return super.dispatchKeyEventPreIme(event);
        }
    }

回答4:

I found the answer, the key to it was the previous answers from Mr.Ali Imran and from neworld I have to Override this method:

@Override
public void onActionViewCollapsed() {
    //do somethink
    super.onActionViewCollapsed();
}

it is called everytime when searchView is closed, so it can handle the backbutton case to.

回答5:

same answer as making a custom search view but with listener

public class SearchViewer extends SearchView {
    private OnBackPressListener onBackPressListener;
    private boolean isKeyboardVisible;

        public SearchViewer(Context context) {
            super(context);
        }

        public SearchViewer(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
            super(context, attrs);
        }

        public SearchViewer(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr) {
            super(context, attrs, defStyleAttr);
        }

        private void init() {
            KeyboardUtils.addKeyboardToggleListener((Activity) getContext(), new KeyboardUtils.SoftKeyboardToggleListener() {
                @Override
                public void onToggleSoftKeyboard(boolean isVisible) {
                    SearchViewer.this.isKeyboardVisible = isVisible;
                }
            });

        }

        @Override
        protected void onAttachedToWindow() {
            super.onAttachedToWindow();
            init();
        }

        @Override
        protected void onDetachedFromWindow() {
            super.onDetachedFromWindow();
            KeyboardUtils.removeAllKeyboardToggleListeners();
        }

        @Override
        public boolean dispatchKeyEventPreIme(KeyEvent event) {
            if (event.getKeyCode() == KeyEvent.KEYCODE_BACK) {
                if (onBackPressListener != null && !isKeyboardVisible)
                    onBackPressListener.backPress();
            }
            return super.dispatchKeyEventPreIme(event);
        }

        public OnBackPressListener getOnBackPressListener() {
            return onBackPressListener;
        }

        public void setOnBackPressListener(OnBackPressListener onBackPressListener) {
            this.onBackPressListener = onBackPressListener;
        }

        public interface OnBackPressListener {
            void backPress();
        }
    }

Util class for keyboard visibility, so if keyboard visible back Press will hide it not close the activity

public class KeyboardUtils implements ViewTreeObserver.OnGlobalLayoutListener {
    private static HashMap<SoftKeyboardToggleListener, KeyboardUtils> sListenerMap = new HashMap<>();
    private SoftKeyboardToggleListener mCallback;
    private View mRootView;
    private float mScreenDensity = 1;
    private KeyboardUtils(Activity act, SoftKeyboardToggleListener listener) {
        mCallback = listener;

        mRootView = ((ViewGroup) act.findViewById(android.R.id.content)).getChildAt(0);
        mRootView.getViewTreeObserver().addOnGlobalLayoutListener(this);

        mScreenDensity = act.getResources().getDisplayMetrics().density;
    }

    public static void addKeyboardToggleListener(Activity act, SoftKeyboardToggleListener listener) {
        removeKeyboardToggleListener(listener);

        sListenerMap.put(listener, new KeyboardUtils(act, listener));
    }

    public static void removeKeyboardToggleListener(SoftKeyboardToggleListener listener) {
        if (sListenerMap.containsKey(listener)) {
            KeyboardUtils k = sListenerMap.get(listener);
            k.removeListener();

            sListenerMap.remove(listener);
        }
    }

    public static void removeAllKeyboardToggleListeners() {
        for (SoftKeyboardToggleListener l : sListenerMap.keySet())
            sListenerMap.get(l).removeListener();

        sListenerMap.clear();
    }

    @Override
    public void onGlobalLayout() {
        Rect r = new Rect();
        //r will be populated with the coordinates of your view that area still visible.
        mRootView.getWindowVisibleDisplayFrame(r);

        int heightDiff = mRootView.getRootView().getHeight() - (r.bottom - r.top);
        float dp = heightDiff / mScreenDensity;

        if (mCallback != null)
            mCallback.onToggleSoftKeyboard(dp > 200);
    }

    private void removeListener() {
        mCallback = null;

        mRootView.getViewTreeObserver().removeOnGlobalLayoutListener(this);
    }

    public interface SoftKeyboardToggleListener {
        void onToggleSoftKeyboard(boolean isVisible);
    }

}

sample code:

searchView.setOnBackPressListener(new SearchViewer.OnBackPressListener() {
    @Override
    public void backPress() {
        onBackPressed();
    }
});

回答6:

You always can extend any views and override listening methods like this:

class MySearchView extends SearchView {
  @Override
  public boolean onKeyDown(int keyCode, KeyEvent event) {
     return super.onKeyDown(keyCode, event); //don't forget call this
  }
}

回答7:

Override this method might help you

 @Override
public boolean onKeyDown(int keyCode, KeyEvent event) {
    // TODO Auto-generated method stub
    return super.onKeyDown(keyCode, event);
}

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/13626756/how-can-i-get-onbackpressed-while-searchview-is-activated

标签

android

searchview