Maven/Gradle way to calcuate the total size of a dependency with all its transitive dependencies included

问题

I would like to be able to perform an analysis on each of my project POMs to determine how many bytes each direct dependency introduces to the resulting package based on the sum of all of its transitive dependencies.

For example, if dependency A brings in B, C, and D, I would like to be able to see a summary showing A -> total size = (A + B + C + D).

Is there an existing Maven or Gradle way to determine this information?

回答1:

I keep the a small pom.xml template on my workstation to identify heavy-weight dependencies.

Assuming you want to see the weight of org.eclipse.jetty:jetty-client with all of its transitives create this in a new folder.

<project>
  <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
  <groupId>not-used</groupId>
  <artifactId>fat</artifactId>
  <version>standalone</version>

  <dependencies>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.eclipse.jetty</groupId>
      <artifactId>jetty-client</artifactId>
      <version>LATEST</version>
    </dependency>
  </dependencies>
  <build>
    <plugins>
      <plugin>
        <artifactId>maven-shade-plugin</artifactId>
        <executions>
          <execution>
           <phase>package</phase>
           <goals>
              <goal>shade</goal>
           </goals>
          </execution>
        </executions>
      </plugin>
    </plugins>
  </build>
</project>

Then cd to the folder and run mvn package and check the size of the generated fat jar. On Unix-like systems you can use du -h target/fat-standalone.jar for that.

In order to test another maven artifact just change groupId:artifactId in the above template.

回答2:

Here's a task for your build.gradle:

task depsize  {
    doLast {
        final formatStr = "%,10.2f"
        final conf = configurations.default
        final size = conf.collect { it.length() / (1024 * 1024) }.sum()
        final out = new StringBuffer()
        out << 'Total dependencies size:'.padRight(45)
        out << "${String.format(formatStr, size)} Mb\n\n"
        conf.sort { -it.length() }
            .each {
                out << "${it.name}".padRight(45)
                out << "${String.format(formatStr, (it.length() / 1024))} kb\n"
            }
        println(out)
    }
}

The task prints out sum of all dependencies and prints them out with size in kb, sorted by size desc.

Update: latest version of task can be found on github gist

回答3:

I do not know any way to show the totals but you may get a report for your project which can show per dependency size information. Please check this maven plugin : http://maven.apache.org/plugins/maven-project-info-reports-plugin/dependencies-mojo.html

回答4:

If you have a configuration which includes all the necessary dependencies that you wish to calculate the size for you can simply put the following snippet in your build.gradle file:

def size = 0
configurations.myConfiguration.files.each { file ->
    size += file.size()
}
println "Dependencies size: $size bytes"

This should print out when you run any gradle task after the build file is compiled.

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/22175847/maven-gradle-way-to-calcuate-the-total-size-of-a-dependency-with-all-its-transit

标签

maven

gradle

pom.xml

dependency-management