问题
I am using socialite in Laravel 5 to setup facebook login. I followed the instructions carefully until I got stuck with the following error
cURL error 60: SSL certificate problem: unable to get local issuer certificate
so I found the this answer to fix it which indeed passed but then I got this error
cURL error 77: error setting certificate verify locations:
CAfile: /Applications/XAMPP/xamppfiles/cacert.pem
CApath: none
Any ideas what's the cause of this error?! and how to fix it?!
回答1:
I got stuck on this problem as well. It turned out that I had the path to my certificate set incorrectly in my php.ini file. Forgot the .txt extension.
What I had:
curl.cainfo = "C:\xampp\php\cacert.pem"
What I changed it to:
curl.cainfo = "C:\xampp\php\cacert.pem.txt"
Hope this helps.
回答2:
Add cacert.pem file from https://curl.haxx.se/ca/cacert.pem in c:\xampp\php\cacert.pem
Change setting in php.ini file:
curl.cainfo = "C:\xampp\php\cacert.pem
回答3:
My error is:
cURL error 77: error setting certificate verify locations: CAfile: C:\xampp\apache\bin\curl-ca-bundle.crt CApath: none (see http://curl.haxx.se/libcurl/c/libcurl-errors.html)
This works well for me:
- Download the certificate from: https://curl.haxx.se/ca/cacert.pem
- Rename the cacert.pem file into curl-ca-bundle.crt
- Copy the file into path/to/xampp/apache/bin
- Restart apache
回答4:
- Save this certificate (https://curl.haxx.se/ca/cacert.pem) as
cacert.pem.txtinC:\xampp\php Add to
php.ini:curl.cainfo = "C:\xampp\php\cacert.pem.txt"- Don't forget to restart XAMPP (it won't work until it restarts)
Then it works fine!
回答5:
Checkout double quote on php.ini file: if you copied and past from the Web maybe you got wrong double quote:
”C:\xampp\php\cacert.pem.txt”
instead of
"C:\xampp\php\cacert.pem.txt"
回答6:
- Download from (https://curl.haxx.se/ca/cacert.pem)
- Change the name 'cacert.pem' to 'curl-ca-bundle.crt'
- In 'php.ini', remove ';' in the following line:
curl.cainfo="C:\xampp\apache\bin\curl-ca-bundle.crt"
That's worked for me.
回答7:
You need to replace the existing certificate with the other one here. After that:
- Extract and add it to
xampp\php\ext - Open
xampp\php\php.ini - Add this line
curl.cainfo='location from the first step'to the end of the file. - Restart and it should be working now.
This is the source link.
回答8:
I read every thread I could find and this one provided the missing piece.
Background: I encountered this issue will trying to get Drupal 8 to check for available updates on a fresh development environment (wamp based).
- Get a copy of the Certificate data from Mozilla, it can be found here: https://curl.haxx.se/ca/cacert.pem If you want to know more about what this is read this: https://serverfault.com/questions/241046/what-is-the-cacert-pem-and-for-what-to-use-that
- Save the file as "cacert.pem.txt" not as "cacert.pem" This was the missing piece, thanks LyleK!. I have no clue why but you must have the .txt extension on the end or it does not work.
- Explicitly add the path to the location of the "cacert.pem.txt" file to your php.ini
Example:
[curl]
; A default value for the CURLOPT_CAINFO option. This is required to be an
; absolute path.
curl.cainfo = "C:\wamp\custom\cacert.pem.txt"
If you are using a wamp stack restart it. You should be good to go.
回答9:
First, you need to download your "curl.cainfo" file then you need to locate it to C:\xampp\php\cacert.pem.txt.
Second, you need to open your php.ini file in Xampp and copy this =>
curl.cainfo = C:\xampp\php\cacert.pem.txt anywhere you want.
Third please restart your Apache Server refresh your localhost page and that should work fine.
回答10:
this worked for me
curl.cainfo = "C:\xampp\php\cacert.pem.txt"
hope it helps some one :)
回答11:
If anyone is running Windows with Plesk and they get this error.
You must ensure that the curl.cainfo path is inside the Plesk PHP directory otherwise you will get the error above even with the fix.
curl.cainfo = "C:\Program Files (x86)\Parallels\Plesk\Additional\PleskPHP55\extras\ssl\cacert.pem.txt"
Fixed for me. Hope this helps someone, someday, somewhere.
回答12:
For windows
I had same problem after i updated php on window 2008. Suddenly all my php codes stopped working. What i did, i opned php.ini then i found a line
;curl.cainfo =
and i changed to
curl.cainfo = "C:\Program Files (x86)\PHP\v7.0\cacert.pem" (remember to remove ; before curl.cainfo)
and everything went to normal. What you need is to download a cert file cert.pem and place it anywhere on your server and change the line as i did in php.ini
回答13:
I experienced some issues following instructions in regards to error 77.
On Windows 7, depending on your security settings - the file downloaded may be blocked. See screenshot:
Once I unblocked the file and ensured proper user access rights, I also had to put the file in the following location:
C:\xampp\apache\bin\cacert.pem.txt
In addition to changing php.ini per the other posts on this issue.
curl.cainfo="C:\xampp\php\cacert.pem.txt"
After completing the above steps, restarting Apache via the XAMPP Control Panel, the error was resolved.
回答14:
I had the same issue and i tried every solution mentioned here and on other posts but none of them worked. I tried
1) Setting proper file rights ( didn't work )
2) Changing file extension ( didn't work)
then i moved the cacert.pem file inside php/ directory in xampp and restarted it, it worked. Hope it helps someone.
回答15:
i had the same problem. you have to open the file .pem or pem.txt with a simple editor (bloc-note) and past the (https://curl.haxx.se/ca/cacert.pem) in your file. you have to reload apache.
回答16:
I've tried @mahesh-singh-chouhan, @omarsafwany, @LyleK solutions. but get same error repeatedly.
After that, I update php.ini file without double quotes & with .pem extension & I'm succeed to get desired result with below code.
curl.cainfo=E:\Xampp-5.6.3\php\ext\cacert.pem
I've also attached Screenshot.
Please first try above users suggestions, If failed also use this.
Thanks for solutions It creates way for me @mahesh-singh-chouhan, @omarsafwany, @LyleK [![enter image description here][1]][1]
[1]: https://i.stack.imgur.com/3Pgkp.jpg
回答17:
It seems you forgot to add quote for the file path. I was got the same error (77), that was because i forgot to add quotes. I solved the problem by adding that. ex: "C:\AppServ\php\cacert.pem"
回答18:
you did not read the error carefully, now read it carefully
cURL error 77: error setting certificate verify locations: CAfile: D:\XAMPP\apache\bin\curl-ca-bundle.crt CApath: none (see http://curl.haxx.se/libcurl/c/libcurl-errors.html)
it means you are missing a file called curl-ca-bundle.crt to verify certificate locations, so you just need to put this(curl-ca-bundle.crt) file into your XAMPP\apache\bin\ folder and everything is fine error 77 has gone.
curl-ca-bundle.crt, to download the file you can use this link https://github.com/nirmalkumar98/nk
回答19:
i had this problem in windows 2012
i had a virtual dedicated server that host for laravel
then i had this error and
- download that file from here
- put in my extras folder in php 7.2
in my php.ini file find this line
[curl]
; A default value for the CURLOPT_CAINFO option. This is required to be an
; absolute path. curl.cainfo = extras/ssl/cacert.pem
i paste my download file into php file sth like this:
curl.cainfo = "C:\Program Files (x86)\PHP\v7.2\extras\ssl\cacert.pem"
- then save php.ini
- then restart my iis or just website
in my case i just restart my website
回答20:
If it is related to git:
git config --global http.sslverify "false"
will solve the problem.
来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/30240840/laravel-5-socialite-curl-error-77-error-setting-certificate-verify-locations