问题
On a new windows 7 build vim commands don't actually run, but gvim echo's the command attempted to run.
in vim the command :!dir opens a vimrun.exe terminal and shows the following:
C:\WINDOWS\system32\cmd.exe --login -c "dir"
Microsoft Windows [Version 6.1.7601]
Copyright (c) 2009 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
C:\Users\USERNAME>
The window sits like this, until i type exit and return control back to vim.
C:\Users\USERNAME>exit
Hit any key to close this window...
How can i have vim run commands like this on windows 7? I had no issues on windows xp previously.
It effects multiple programs such as diff.exe and others.
Additional info is it's a recently compiled version of vim with python and ruby support built in.
VIM - Vi IMproved 7.4 (2013 Aug 10, compiled Dec 18 2013 13:15:06)
MS-Windows 32-bit GUI version with OLE support
Compiled by J4ROCH@ACEINA
Huge version with GUI.
Thanks in advance,
回答1:
The --login -c arguments passed to cmd.exe are wrong. It has to be /c. Something is changing the 'shellcmdflag'. Also, that Vim 7.4 version should wrap the dir command in parentheses, not quotes, so the 'shellxquote' flag is off, too.
This is either due to an explicit misconfiguration (in ~/.vimrc, or by a plugin), or because the various heuristics that Vim uses to detect the correct shell environment fail. Check with
:verbose set shell? shellcmdflag? shellxquote?
and read :help 'shell' to learn more about the heuristics.
来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/20910924/gvim-on-windows-7-vimrun-exe-doesnt-run-command