Indexing multi-lingual content with Lucene.net

问题

I use Lucene.net for indexing content & documents etc.. on websites. The index is very simple and has this format:

LuceneId - unique id for Lucene (TypeId + ItemId)
TypeId   - the type of text (eg. page content, product, public doc etc..)
ItemId   - the web page id, document id etc..
Text     - the text indexed
Title    - web page title, document name etc.. to display with the search results

I've got these options to adapt it to serve multi-lingual content:

1. Create a separate index for each language. E.g. Lucene-enGB, Lucene-frFR etc..
2. Keep the one index and add an additional 'language' field to it to filter the results.

Which is the best option - or is there another? I've not used multiple indexes before so I'm leaning toward the second.

回答1:

I do [2], but one problem I have is that I cannot use different analyzers depending on the language. I've combined the stopwords of the languages I want, but I lose the capability of more advanced stuff that the analyzer will offer such as stemming etc.

回答2:

You can eliminate option 1 and 2.
You can use one index and the fields that contains arabic words create two fileds for each: If you have field "Text" might contain arabic or english contents ==>

• Create 2 fields for "Text" : 1 field, "Text", indexed/searched with your standard analyzer and another one, "Text_AR" , with the arabicAnalyzer. In order to achieve that you can use PreFieldAnalyzerWrapper

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/553404/indexing-multi-lingual-content-with-lucene-net