I have a Powerpoint presentation with an graph which I want to access using Java and Apache's POI. When I edit the graph data using Powerpoint an Excel window opens with the values, I want to access these values from my Java application.
How does one access the values of the graph programmatically?
In the first part we need to navigate to an XSLFChart
object:
final String filename = "resources/fptbenchmark/Powerpoint Import.pptx";
final XMLSlideShow ppt = new XMLSlideShow(new FileInputStream(filename));
final XSLFSlide slide = ppt.getSlides()[5];
The slide contains different parts (getRelations()
) one of which should
contain the XSLFChart
:
final List<POIXMLDocumentPart> relations = slide.getRelations();
assert relations.size() == 3;
final XSLFChart xslfChart = (XSLFChart)relations.get(2);
When you examine the xslfChart
variable in the debugger you will notice
that the field CTChartImpl chart
shows the underlying XML data, which
might look like this:
<xml-fragment xmlns:c="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/drawingml/2006/chart"
xmlns:a="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/drawingml/2006/main"
xmlns:r="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/officeDocument/2006/relationships">
<c:autoTitleDeleted val="0"/>
<c:plotArea>
<c:scatterChart>
<c:ser>
<c:tx>
<c:strRef>
<c:f>Sheet1!$E$8</c:f>
<c:strCache>
<c:ptCount val="1"/>
<c:pt idx="0">
<c:v>y axis caption</c:v>
</c:pt>
</c:strCache>
</c:strRef>
</c:tx>
<c:xVal>
<c:numRef>
<c:f>Sheet1!$A$9:$A$28</c:f>
<c:numCache>
<c:formatCode>General</c:formatCode>
<c:ptCount val="20"/>
<c:pt idx="0">
<c:v>1200</c:v>
</c:pt>
<c:pt idx="1">
<c:v>1600</c:v>
</c:pt>
<c:pt idx="2">
<c:v>2000</c:v>
</c:pt>
...
You can naviage this tree starting with the CTChart
:
CTChart ctChart = xslfChart.getCTChart();
Since there is a <c:plotArea>
tag, you call the associated member function to
access it:
CTPlotArea plotArea = ctChart.getPlotArea();
From there you should be able to navigate your way around
List<CTNumVal> ptList = plotArea.getScatterChartList().get(1)
.getSerList().get(0)
.getXVal()
.getNumRef()
.getNumCache()
.getPtList();
Now you have access to the values:
ptList.get(0).getV();
References
来源:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/20324586/how-can-one-programmatically-read-the-graph-values-from-a-powerpoint-presentatio