问题
Hi i am new to iOS development and i am trying to implement google translation API within my app. I found some sample code online from GitHub https://github.com/prine/ROGoogleTranslate. I downloaded the sample code and followed the instructions provided by obtaining an api key from google cloud translate and placing it within the code however the code is not working, iv looked at the comments on the GitHub site and found that it has worked for other developers. I really don't know what i am doing wrong in the code.
ROGoogleTranslateParams.swift
import Foundation
public struct ROGoogleTranslateParams {
public init() {
}
public init(source:String, target:String, text:String) {
self.source = source
self.target = target
self.text = text
}
public var source = "de"
public var target = "en"
public var text = "Hallo"
}
/// Offers easier access to the Google Translate API
open class ROGoogleTranslate {
/// Store here the Google Translate API Key
public var apiKey = "YOUR_API_KEY"
///
/// Initial constructor
///
public init() {
}
///
/// Translate a phrase from one language into another
///
/// - parameter params: ROGoogleTranslate Struct contains all the needed parameters to translate with the Google Translate API
/// - parameter callback: The translated string will be returned in the callback
///
open func translate(params:ROGoogleTranslateParams, callback:@escaping (_ translatedText:String) -> ()) {
guard apiKey != "" else {
print("Warning: You should set the api key before calling the translate method.")
return
}
if let urlEncodedText = params.text.addingPercentEncoding(withAllowedCharacters: .urlHostAllowed) {
if let url = URL(string: "https://translation.googleapis.com/language/translate/v2?key=\(self.apiKey)&q=\(urlEncodedText)&source=\(params.source)&target=\(params.target)&format=text") {
let httprequest = URLSession.shared.dataTask(with: url, completionHandler: { (data, response, error) in
guard error == nil else {
print("Something went wrong: \(error?.localizedDescription)")
return
}
if let httpResponse = response as? HTTPURLResponse {
guard httpResponse.statusCode == 200 else {
if let data = data {
print("Response [\(httpResponse.statusCode)] - \(data)")
}
return
}
do {
// Pyramid of optional json retrieving. I know with SwiftyJSON it would be easier, but I didn't want to add an external library
if let data = data {
if let json = try JSONSerialization.jsonObject(with: data, options:JSONSerialization.ReadingOptions.mutableContainers) as? NSDictionary {
if let jsonData = json["data"] as? [String : Any] {
if let translations = jsonData["translations"] as? [NSDictionary] {
if let translation = translations.first as? [String : Any] {
if let translatedText = translation["translatedText"] as? String {
callback(translatedText)
}
}
}
}
}
}
} catch {
print("Serialization failed: \(error.localizedDescription)")
}
}
})
httprequest.resume()
}
}
}
}
ViewController.swift
import UIKit
class ViewController: UIViewController {
@IBOutlet var text:UITextField!
@IBOutlet var fromLanguage:UITextField!
@IBOutlet var toLanguage:UITextField!
@IBOutlet var translation:UILabel!
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
// Do any additional setup after loading the view, typically from a nib.
}
override func didReceiveMemoryWarning() {
super.didReceiveMemoryWarning()
// Dispose of any resources that can be recreated.
}
@IBAction func translate(_ sender: UIButton) {
let translator = ROGoogleTranslate()
translator.apiKey = "YOUR_API_KEY" // Add your API Key here
var params = ROGoogleTranslateParams()
params.source = fromLanguage.text ?? "de"
params.target = toLanguage.text ?? "en"
params.text = text.text ?? "Hallo"
translator.translate(params: params) { (result) in
DispatchQueue.main.async {
self.translation.text = "\(result)"
}
}
}
}
These are classes are used. The result i get when i press the 'translate' button is the following: Response [403] - 355 bytes
your help is appreciated. The code is available to download from the url provided Thank you
回答1:
I'm the author of the library you mentioned above :). I guess you get the 403 because your Google Api Account is not yet activated correctly. Google has changed the policy of the Translation api and its not free anymore. So you problably didn't add the credit card informations in the Api account and therefor get the 403 error?
回答2:
Try this "POST" method function not the 'Get' method as you implemented -
open func translateTest(params: GoogleAITranslateParams, targetLanguage: String, callback:@escaping (_ translatedText:String) -> ()) {
guard apiKey != "" else {
return
}
var request = URLRequest(url: URL(string: "https://translation.googleapis.com/language/translate/v2?key=\(self.apiKey)")!)
request.httpMethod = "POST"
request.addValue("application/json", forHTTPHeaderField: "Content-Type")
request.addValue(Bundle.main.bundleIdentifier ?? "", forHTTPHeaderField: "X-Ios-Bundle-Identifier")
let jsonRequest = [
"q": params.text,
"source": "en",
"target": targetLanguage,
"format": "text"
] as [String : Any]
if let jsonData = try? JSONSerialization.data(withJSONObject: jsonRequest, options: .prettyPrinted) {
request.httpBody = jsonData
let task: URLSessionDataTask = URLSession.shared.dataTask(with: request) { (data, response, error) in
guard error == nil else {
print("Something went wrong: \(String(describing: error?.localizedDescription))")
return
}
if let httpResponse = response as? HTTPURLResponse {
guard httpResponse.statusCode == 200 else {
if let data = data {
print("Response [\(httpResponse.statusCode)] - \(data)")
}
return
}
do {
if let data = data {
if let json = try JSONSerialization.jsonObject(with: data, options:JSONSerialization.ReadingOptions.mutableContainers) as? NSDictionary {
if let jsonData = json["data"] as? [String : Any] {
if let translations = jsonData["translations"] as? [NSDictionary] {
if let translation = translations.first as? [String : Any] {
if let translatedText = translation["translatedText"] as? String {
callback(translatedText)
}
}
}
}
}
}
} catch {
print("Serialization failed: \(error.localizedDescription)")
}
}
}
task.resume()
}
}
来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/42449468/implementing-google-translation-api-in-swift-3-ios