Why can't Python import Image from PIL?

问题

The single line that I am trying to run is the following:

from PIL import Image

However simple this may seem, it gives an error:

Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "C:\...\2014-10-22_12-49.py", line 1, in <module>
    from PIL import Image
  File "C:\pyzo2014a\lib\site-packages\PIL\Image.py", line 29, in <module>
    from PIL import VERSION, PILLOW_VERSION, _plugins
ImportError: cannot import name 'VERSION'

In case that's helpful, I installed pillow from https://pypi.python.org/pypi/Pillow/2.6.1 (file Pillow-2.6.1.win-amd64-py3.4.exe) before running this (before that there was already som PIL install, which I uninstalled). The script is run in Pyzo with Python version 3.4.1.

What is going wrong, how can I import Image?

回答1:

I had the same error. Here was my workflow. I first installed PIL (not Pillow) using

pip install --no-index -f https://dist.plone.org/thirdparty/ -U PIL

Then I found Pillow and installed it using

pip install Pillow

What fixed my issues was uninstalling both and reinstalling Pillow

pip uninstall PIL
pip uninstall Pillow
pip install Pillow

回答2:

I had the same issue, and did this to fix it:

1. In command prompt

   pip install Pillow ##
   

2. Ensure that you use

   from PIL import Image
   

I in Image has to be capital. That was the issue in my case.

回答3:

If you use Anaconda, you may try:

conda install Pillow

Example

回答4:

The current free version is PIL 1.1.7. This release supports Python 1.5.2 and newer, including 2.5 and 2.6. A version for 3.X will be released later.

Python Imaging Library (PIL)

Your python version is 3.4.1, PIL do not support!

回答5:

In Ubuntu OS, I solved it with the followings commands

pip install Pillow
apt-get install python-imaging

And sorry, dont ask me why, it's up to me ;-)

回答6:

All the answers were great however what did it for me was a combination of uninstalling Pillow

pip uninstall Pillow

Then installing whatever packages you need e.g.

sudo apt-get -y install python-imaging
sudo apt-get -y install zlib1g-dev
sudo apt-get -y install libjpeg-dev

And then using easy_install to reinstall Pillow

easy_install Pillow

Hope this helps others

回答7:

FWIW, the following worked for me when I had this same error:

pip install --upgrade --force-reinstall pillow

回答8:

do from PIL import Image, ImageTk

回答9:

If you did all and it didn't work again like mien, do this copy Image.py and ImageTk.py from /usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/PIL on ubuntu and C:/Users/yourComputerName/AppData/Local/Programs/Python/Python36/Lib/PIL on windows to your projects directory and just import them!

回答10:

Any library/package you import must have its dependencies and subordinate parts in the same python directory. in linux if you

Python3.x -m pip install <your_library_name_without_braces>

what happens is, it installs on the default python. so first make sure that only 1 python 2.x and 1 python 3.x versions are on your pc.

If you want to successfully install matplotlib you need these lines,

python -m pip install matplotlib pillow numpy pandas

the last 2 were auxiliary libs, and must have.

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/26505958/why-cant-python-import-image-from-pil