D3.js: Pie graph, adding a border only to the outter region

问题

I got a pie graph in D3 with a stroke to separete every slice. However, I'd like to add a border only to the outter region of the slices, not in a continuos line but rather respecting the gaps created by the strokes in the original slices. See my image for clarifiation. Any thoughts on how to do that?

See http://jsfiddle.net/4xk58/

arcs.append("path")
.attr("fill", function (d, i) {
return color(i);
})
.attr("d", arc).style('stroke', 'white')
.style('stroke-width', 5);

回答1:

I solved this by adding two extra arch sets, making up to three. The first one is the normal pie, WITHOUT strokes

arcs.append("path")
.attr("fill", function (d, i) {
   return color(i);
}).attr("d", arc);

The second one will be the border I wanted to add in first place. It's just a set of arches surrounding our original one but in a different color. Not strokes yet.

And finally, the third archset will be the one that actually draws the strokes I wanted

//Draw phantom arc paths
phantomArcs.append("path")
  .attr("fill", 'white')
  .attr("fill-opacity", 0.1)
  .attr("d", arcPhantom).style('stroke', 'white')
  .style('stroke-width', 5);

This makes up for the effect, see http://jsfiddle.net/odiseo/4xk58/4/

回答2:

You can simulate this by adding another set of arcs that acts as the border.

var arcBorder = d3.svg.arc()
  .innerRadius(outerRadius)
  .outerRadius(outerRadius + border);

// etc

arcs.append("path")
  .attr("fill", "black")
  .attr("d", arcBorder);

Complete jsfiddle here.

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/20253129/d3-js-pie-graph-adding-a-border-only-to-the-outter-region

标签

svg

d3.js

pie-chart