-[CLLocationManager requestWhenInUseAuthorization] or -[CLLocationManager requestAlwaysAuthorization] error

问题

This is my code, showing both the alert and the blue dot for the current position on the map:

MapName.h

#import <UIKit/UIKit.h>
#import <MapKit/MapKit.h>
#import <CoreLocation/CoreLocation.h>


@interface MapName : UIViewController <MKMapViewDelegate, CLLocationManagerDelegate>

@property (strong, nonatomic) IBOutlet MKMapView *MapName;
@property (strong, nonatomic) CLLocationManager *locationManager;

@end

MapName.m

- (void)viewDidLoad
{
[super viewDidLoad];

self.locationManager = [[CLLocationManager alloc]init];
self.locationManager.delegate = self;
if ([self.locationManager respondsToSelector:@selector(requestWhenInUseAuthorization)]) {
    [self.locationManager requestWhenInUseAuthorization];
}
[self.locationManager startUpdatingLocation];

//Center the map
[self gotoLocation];

//Show current position
_MapName.showsUserLocation = YES;

}

I've added the key NSLocationWhenIsUseUsageDescription as a string to the Info.plist. I'm still getting the same error on Xcode.

回答1:

It is due to both:

[self.locationManager startUpdatingLocation];

and

_MapName.showsUserLocation = YES;

You need to check if the user has given permission before you call these. Also make sure you turn off User Location in the MKMapKit on the storyboard (this one took me days to track down).

Do something like:

CLAuthorizationStatus authorizationStatus= [CLLocationManager authorizationStatus];

if (authorizationStatus == kCLAuthorizationStatusAuthorized ||
    authorizationStatus == kCLAuthorizationStatusAuthorizedAlways ||
    authorizationStatus == kCLAuthorizationStatusAuthorizedWhenInUse) {

    [self.locationManager startUpdatingLocation];       
    _MapName.showsUserLocation = YES;        

}

Depending on your app you may not want to ask for the user's permission on launch since that is not recommended.

回答2:

The error message is pretty literal. Don't call [self.locationManager startUpdatingLocation] until you have authorization. Your [self.locationManager requestWhenInUseAuthorization], per the docs, is asynchronous.

When the current authorization status is kCLAuthorizationStatusNotDetermined, this method runs asynchronously and prompts the user to grant permission to the app to use location services.

This means you are both prompting for access as well as starting your scan at the same time.

Instead, try implementing -[CLLocationManagerDelegate locationManager:didChangeAuthorizationStatus:] and starting your scan there after it's been determined that you have authorization.

回答3:

On swift :

  let locationManager: CLLocationManager = CLLocationManager()
  let authorizationStatus = CLLocationManager.authorizationStatus()


  override func viewDidLoad() {
    super.viewDidLoad()
    if(authorizationStatus == .AuthorizedWhenInUse || authorizationStatus == .AuthorizedAlways) {
       locationManager.startUpdatingLocation()
    }
    else
    {
      locationManager.requestWhenInUseAuthorization()
    }
    locationManager.delegate = self
    locationManager.desiredAccuracy = kCLLocationAccuracyNearestTenMeters

}

Don't forget to add into Info.plist file these keys:

回答4:

The keyword in the info file is ("In" instead of "Is"):

NSLocationWhenInUseUsageDescription

回答5:

This way is working without errors on Xcode6:

AppDelegate.h

#import <UIKit/UIKit.h>
#import <CoreLocation/CoreLocation.h>

@interface AppDelegate : UIResponder <UIApplicationDelegate>
@property (strong, nonatomic) CLLocationManager *locationManager;
@property (strong, nonatomic) UIWindow *window;

@end

AppDelegate.m

#import "AppDelegate.h"

@implementation AppDelegate

@synthesize locationManager = _locationManager;


- (BOOL)application:(UIApplication *)application didFinishLaunchingWithOptions:(NSDictionary     *)launchOptions
 {
//Current position
    self.locationManager = [[CLLocationManager alloc] init];
    [self.locationManager requestWhenInUseAuthorization];

return YES;
}
@end

The alert message shows when you open the app for the first time

回答6:

Based off of Jerome's response, I translated the answer that worked for me to Swift.

    let authorizationStatus = CLLocationManager.authorizationStatus()

    if(authorizationStatus == .AuthorizedWhenInUse || authorizationStatus == .AuthorizedAlways) {
           self.findMyLocation()
    }

Note: From what I read in the documents, there is no kCLAuthorizationStatusAuthorized equivalent in Swift.

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/25950363/cllocationmanager-requestwheninuseauthorization-or-cllocationmanager-reques

标签

iphone

mapkit

ios8

core-location

xcode6