Get image dimensions with Javascript before image has fully loaded

耗尽温柔 提交于 2019-11-26 20:03:51

You are right that one can get image dimensions before it's fully loaded.

Here's a solution (demo):

var img = document.createElement('img');

img.src = 'some-image.jpg';

var poll = setInterval(function () {
    if (img.naturalWidth) {
        clearInterval(poll);
        console.log(img.naturalWidth, img.naturalHeight);
    }
}, 10);

img.onload = function () { console.log('Fully loaded'); }

The following code returns width/height as soon as it's available. For testing change abc123 in image source to any random string to prevent caching.

There is a JSFiddle Demo as well.

<div id="info"></div>
<img id="image" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/da/Island_Archway,_Great_Ocean_Rd,_Victoria,_Australia_-_Nov_08.jpg?abc123">

<script>
getImageSize($('#image'), function(width, height) {
    $('#info').text(width + ',' + height);
});

function getImageSize(img, callback) {
    var $img = $(img);

    var wait = setInterval(function() {
        var w = $img[0].naturalWidth,
            h = $img[0].naturalHeight;
        if (w && h) {
            clearInterval(wait);
            callback.apply(this, [w, h]);
        }
    }, 30);
}
</script>

Actually it's a lot easier, you just have to fetch the dimensions in the image's onload function.

var tempImage1 = new Image();
tempImage1.src = "path/to/image";
tempImage1.onload = function() {
    console.log(tempImage1.width, tempImage1.height);
}

One way is to use the HEAD request, which asks for HTTP Header of the response only. I know in HEAD responses, the size of the body is included. But I don't know if there anything available for size of images.

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