问题
In PowerShell, how do you pipe the output of a command to the clipboard but
- Still be able to pipe the data to more processes
- No dependencies on external applications like
clip.exe
- for it to work as a filter, so we see output on the command line immediately
?
EDIT: 14 May 2015
After 3 years, I thought I would share my ClipboardModule
(I hope I am allowed to):
Add-Type -AssemblyName System.Windows.Forms
Function Get-Clipboard {
param([switch]$SplitLines)
$text = [Windows.Forms.Clipboard]::GetText();
if ($SplitLines) {
$xs = $text -split [Environment]::NewLine
if ($xs.Length -gt 1 -and -not($xs[-1])) {
$xs[0..($xs.Length - 2)]
} else {
$xs
}
} else {
$text
}
}
function Set-Clipboard {
$in = @($input)
$out =
if ($in.Length -eq 1 -and $in[0] -is [string]) { $in[0] }
else { $in | Out-String }
if ($out) {
[Windows.Forms.Clipboard]::SetText($out);
} else {
# input is nothing, therefore clear the clipboard
[Windows.Forms.Clipboard]::Clear();
}
}
function GetSet-Clipboard {
param([switch]$SplitLines, [Parameter(ValueFromPipeLine=$true)]$ObjectSet)
if ($input) {
$ObjectSet = $input;
}
if ($ObjectSet) {
$ObjectSet | Set-Clipboard
} else {
Get-Clipboard -SplitLines:$SplitLines
}
}
Set-Alias cb GetSet-Clipboard
Export-ModuleMember -Function *-* -Alias *
I usually use the cb
alias (for GetSet-Clipboard
) because it is two way i.e can get or set the clipboard:
cb # gets the contents of the clipboard
"john" | cb # sets the clipboard to "john"
cb -s # gets the clipboard and splits it into lines
回答1:
If you have WMF 5.0, PowerShell contains two new cmdlets:
get-clipboard and set-clipboard
回答2:
EDIT: Please look at question instead for solution.
Here is my solution:
Add-Type -AssemblyName 'System.Windows.Forms'
filter Set-Clipboard {
begin {
$cp = @()
}
process {
$_ | Tee-Object -Variable 'cp0'
$cp = $cp + @($cp0);
}
end {
$str = ($cp | Out-String).ToString();
[Windows.Forms.Clipboard]::Clear();
if ( ($str -ne $null) -and ($str -ne '') ) {
[Windows.Forms.Clipboard]::SetText( $str )
}
$cp = @()
}
}
This collects all the objects in an array, $cp
. We use Tee-Object to redirect the current element, $_
, to both the next process and to store it in the array, $cp
. Lastly, once the process is finished we set the clipboard's text.
I have used it in the following way:
dir -Recurse | Set-Clipboard | Select 'Name'
And it seems to work.
To use a function instead:
function Set-Clipboard-Func {
$str = $input | Out-String
[Windows.Forms.Clipboard]::Clear();
if ( ($str -ne $null) -and ($str -ne '') ) {
[Windows.Forms.Clipboard]::SetText( $str )
}
}
回答3:
Powershell version 6.1 removed this commandlet, so it is no longer built-in.
Instead, you need to install the ClipboardText package. In Powershell's console type:
Install-Module -Name ClipboardText
Then you can use:
Set-ClipboardText "hello clipboard"
Get-ClipboardText
Here is the github issue with the maintainers of Powershell redirecting you to use the ClipboardText package.
来源:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/13127578/pipe-output-to-the-clipboard-using-powershell