WPF Binding FallbackValue set to Binding

问题

Is there a way to have another binding as a fallback value?

I'm trying to do something like this:

<Label Content="{Binding SelectedItem.Name, ElementName=groupTreeView,
                         FallbackValue={Binding RootGroup.Name}}" />

If anyone's got another trick to pull it off, that would be great.

回答1:

What you are looking for is something called PriorityBinding (#6 on this list)

(from the article)

The point to PriorityBinding is to name multiple data bindings in order of most desirable to least desirable. This way if the first binding fails, is empty and/or default, another binding can take it's place.

e.g.

<TextBox>
    <TextBox.Text>
        <PriorityBinding>
            <Binding Path="LastNameNonExistant" IsAsync="True" />
            <Binding Path="FirstName" IsAsync="True" />
        </PriorityBinding>
    </TextBox.Text>
</TextBox>

回答2:

Under what conditions would you like it to use the Fallback value? How would you determine that a binding has failed? A binding is still valid even if it's bound to a null value.

I think a good bet may be to use a converter to convert to a default value if the binding returns null. I'm not sure how you could default to another bound value though.

Check out converters here

回答3:

If you run into problems with binding to null values and PriorityBinding (as Shimmy pointed out) you could go with MultiBinding and a MultiValueConverter like that:

public class PriorityMultiValueConverter : IMultiValueConverter
{
    public object Convert(object[] values, Type targetType, object parameter, CultureInfo culture)
    {
        return values.FirstOrDefault(o => o != null);
    }

    public object[] ConvertBack(object value, Type[] targetTypes, object parameter, CultureInfo culture)
    {
        throw new NotImplementedException();
    }
}

Usage:

<TextBox>
    <TextBox.Text>
        <MultiBinding Converter="{StaticResource PriorityMultiValueConverter}">
            <Binding Path="LastNameNull" />
            <Binding Path="FirstName" />
        </MultiBinding>
    </TextBox.Text>
</TextBox>

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/1915562/wpf-binding-fallbackvalue-set-to-binding

标签

wpf

data-binding

fallback