Is there a way to have an onload callback after changing window.location.href?

问题

Essentially what I'd like to do is something to the effect of this:

window.location.href = "some_location";
window.onload = function() {
  alert("I'm the new location and I'm loaded!");
};

Is there any way to have a callback when the window's new location is loaded? (The above code doesn't work.)

回答1:

No, you cannot do it the way you want. Loading a new page closes the current document and starts loading a new document. Any code in your current document will no longer be active when the new page starts to load.

To have an event handler when the new document loads, you would either need to insert code into the new page's document or load the new document into an iframe and monitor the loading of the iframe from your current document.

回答2:

Setting window.location.href to a new value tells the browser to simply go to the next page.

Like so:

window.location.href = "http://www.google.com/";

Once the browser goes to google.com, that's it, your Javascript is no longer executing, and there is no way for you to have any sort of callback, because the browser is no longer running your page.

So, the answer is no.

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/13811582/is-there-a-way-to-have-an-onload-callback-after-changing-window-location-href