Given the following dataset:
Division Year OperatingIncome
1 A 2012 11460
2 B 2012 7431
3 C 2012 -8121
4 D 2012 15719
5 E 2012 364
6 A 2011 12211
7 B 2011 6290
8 C 2011 -2657
9 D 2011 14657
10 E 2011 1257
11 A 2010 12895
12 B 2010 5381
13 C 2010 -2408
14 D 2010 11849
15 E 2010 517
How do I complete a stacked bar chart in ggplot2 that includes the negative values? Here's the basic chart sequence I'm using:
ggplot(income_m, aes(x=Year, y=OperatingIncome, fill=Division)) + geom_bar() +
+ scale_fill_brewer(type = "seq", palette = 1)
This returns an error:
Warning message: Stacking not well defined when ymin != 0
And instead of the expected result - negative values being displayed below the X axis - they are simply not present in the stacked bar chart. Is there a way to produce the chart with all values, both positive and negative, accounted for?
Update: As of ggplot2 2.2.0, stacking for negative values is handled automatically, without having to create separate layers for the positive and negative values.
If I understand what you're looking for, the trick is to put the two positive and negative data in separate layers, and also to use stat = "identity":
dat <- read.table(text = " Division Year OperatingIncome
1 A 2012 11460
2 B 2012 7431
3 C 2012 -8121
4 D 2012 15719
5 E 2012 364
6 A 2011 12211
7 B 2011 6290
8 C 2011 -2657
9 D 2011 14657
10 E 2011 1257
11 A 2010 12895
12 B 2010 5381
13 C 2010 -2408
14 D 2010 11849
15 E 2010 517",header = TRUE,sep = "",row.names = 1)
dat1 <- subset(dat,OperatingIncome >= 0)
dat2 <- subset(dat,OperatingIncome < 0)
ggplot() +
geom_bar(data = dat1, aes(x=Year, y=OperatingIncome, fill=Division),stat = "identity") +
geom_bar(data = dat2, aes(x=Year, y=OperatingIncome, fill=Division),stat = "identity") +
scale_fill_brewer(type = "seq", palette = 1)
来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/13734368/ggplot2-and-a-stacked-bar-chart-with-negative-values