How to specify two navigation properties from entity X to the same target entity, Y?

问题

Consider that I have an Instructor class:

public class Instructor
{
    public InstructorTypesEnum Type { get; set; }

    public virtual ICollection<Course> Courses { get; set; }

    public virtual ICollection<Course> CoInstructingCourses { get; set; }
}

Here, InstructorTypesEnum has two values: instructor and co-instructor. So the two navigation properties Courses and CoInstructingCourses are supposed to return those different courses.

Of course I am also having difficulties specifying the coresponding properties in the Course class

    public Guid InstructorId { get; set; }

    public virtual Instructor Instructor { get; set; }

    public virtual ICollection<Instructor> Coinstructors { get; set; }

What is the correct way to do it?

回答1:

You can use the InversePropertyAttribute

On your model, I think it would be (not verified):

public class Instructor
{
  public InstructorTypesEnum Type { get; set; }

  [InverseProperty("Instructors")]
  public virtual ICollection<Course> Courses { get; set; }

  [InverseProperty("Coinstructors")]
  public virtual ICollection<Course> CoInstructingCourses { get; set; }
}

回答2:

What's more - you shouldn't use GUID as entity ID. It hurts performance.

public Guid InstructorId { get; set; }

Try to replace it with for example int.

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/24022047/how-to-specify-two-navigation-properties-from-entity-x-to-the-same-target-entity