xor

How can I bitwise XOR two C char arrays?

杀马特。学长 韩版系。学妹 提交于 2019-11-30 18:33:29
I feel silly for not being able to figure this out, but I am lost. I am trying to XOR two C strings. #include <stdio.h> #include <memory.h> #include <stdlib.h> int main() { char plainone[16]; char plaintwo[16]; char xor[17]; strcpy(plainone, "PlainOne"); strcpy(plaintwo, "PlainTwo"); int i=0; for(i=0; i<strlen(plainone);i++) xor[i] ^= (char)(plainone[i] ^ plaintwo[i]); printf("PlainText One: %s\nPlainText Two: %s\n\none^two: %s\n", plainone, plaintwo, xor); return 0; } My output is: $ ./a.out PlainText One: PlainOne PlainText Two: PlainTwo one^two: Why doesn't the xor array read as anything?

Keyword for exclusive or in ruby?

旧城冷巷雨未停 提交于 2019-11-30 17:27:37
Does Ruby have a plain-English keyword for exclusive or, like they have "and" and "or"? If not, is this because exclusive or doesn't allow evaluation short-cutting? Firstly, I don't think shortcircuiting can sensibly apply to XOR: whatever the value of the first operand, the second needs to be examined. Secondly, and, &&, or and || use shortcircuiting in all cases; the only difference between the "word" and "symbol" versions is precedence. I believe that and and or are present to provide the same function as perl has in lines like process_without_error or die I think the reason for not having

Keyword for exclusive or in ruby?

我们两清 提交于 2019-11-30 16:47:02
问题 Does Ruby have a plain-English keyword for exclusive or, like they have "and" and "or"? If not, is this because exclusive or doesn't allow evaluation short-cutting? 回答1: Firstly, I don't think shortcircuiting can sensibly apply to XOR: whatever the value of the first operand, the second needs to be examined. Secondly, and, &&, or and || use shortcircuiting in all cases; the only difference between the "word" and "symbol" versions is precedence. I believe that and and or are present to provide

Can an XOR linked list be implemented in C++ without causing undefined behavior?

大兔子大兔子 提交于 2019-11-30 11:24:02
An XOR linked list is a modified version of a normal doubly-linked list in which each node stores just one "pointer" instead of two. That "pointer" is composed of the XOR of the next and previous pointers. To traverse the list, two pointers are needed - one to the current node and one to the next or previous node. To traverse forward, the previous node's address is XORed with the "pointer" stored in the current node, revealing the true "next" pointer. The C++ standard causes a bunch of operations on pointers and integers to result in undefined behavior - for example, you cannot guarantee that

Find the k non-repeating elements in a list with “little” additional space

懵懂的女人 提交于 2019-11-30 10:39:28
问题 The original problem statement is this one: Given an array of 32bit unsigned integers in which every number appears exactly twice except three of them (which appear exactly once), find those three numbers in O(n) time using O(1) extra space. The input array is read-only. What if there are k exceptions instead of 3? It's easy to solve this in Ο(1) time and Ο(1) space if you accept a very high constant factor because of the input restriction (the array can have at most 2 33 entries): for i in

Two elements in array whose xor is maximum

时间秒杀一切 提交于 2019-11-30 10:05:57
问题 Given an array of integers ,You have to find two elements whose XOR is maximum. There is naive approach --just by picking each element and xoring with other elements and then comparing the results to find the pair. Other than this ,Is there any efficient algorithm? 回答1: I think I have an O(n lg U) algorithm for this, where U is the largest number. The idea is similar to user949300's, but with a bit more detail. The intuition is as follows. When you're XORing two numbers together, to get the

How to use keras for XOR

╄→尐↘猪︶ㄣ 提交于 2019-11-30 05:43:27
问题 I want to practice keras by code a xor, but the result is not right, the followed is my code, thanks for everybody to help me. from keras.models import Sequential from keras.layers.core import Dense,Activation from keras.optimizers import SGD import numpy as np model = Sequential()# two layers model.add(Dense(input_dim=2,output_dim=4,init="glorot_uniform")) model.add(Activation("sigmoid")) model.add(Dense(input_dim=4,output_dim=1,init="glorot_uniform")) model.add(Activation("sigmoid")) sgd =

Why is a bias neuron necessary for a backpropagating neural network that recognizes the XOR operator?

不羁岁月 提交于 2019-11-30 05:02:51
问题 I posted a question yesterday regarding issues that I was having with my backpropagating neural network for the XOR operator. I did a little more work and realized that it may have to do with not having a bias neuron. My question is, what is the role of the bias neuron in general, and what is its role in a backpropagating neural network that recognizes the XOR operator? Is it possible to create one without a bias neuron? 回答1: It's possible to create a neural network without a bias neuron...

Fastest way to get hamming distance for integer array

拟墨画扇 提交于 2019-11-30 04:51:00
问题 Let a and b be vectors of the same size with 8-bit integers (0-255). I want to compute the number of bits where those vectors differs i.e. a Hamming distance between vectors formed by concatenation of binary representations of those numbers. For example: a = [127,255] b= [127,240] Using numpy library np.bitwise_xor(a,b) # Output: array([ 0, 15]) What I need is now to binary represent each element of the above array and count number of 1s in all the elements of the array. The above example

minimum sum required to make xor of some integers to zero

≯℡__Kan透↙ 提交于 2019-11-30 03:48:26
Here's a question which deals with algorithm and bitwise xor operation. We are given x1*x2*x3*....*xn=P , where star( * ) operation represents XOR(bitwise) operation and x1 to xn are positive integers . P is also a positive integer. We need to find min(a1+a2+a3+.....an) such that this relation holds--> (x1+a1)*(x2+a2)*(x3+a3)*....*(xn+an)=0 . '+' represents normal addition operation. Restatement as a Bounded Integer Linear Programming Problem The problem can be restated as the following bounded ILP (integer linear programming) problem. Let x1,...,xN be as in the original problem, i.e. the goal