sign

API接口的安全性

血红的双手。 提交于 2019-12-15 17:47:41
【推荐】2019 Java 开发者跳槽指南.pdf(吐血整理) >>> 接口的安全性主要围绕Token、Timestamp和Sign三个机制展开设计,保证接口的数据不会被篡改和重复调用,下面具体来看: Token授权机制:用户使用用户名密码登录后服务器给客户端返回一个Token(通常是UUID),并将Token-UserId以键值对的形式存放在缓存服务器中。服务端接收到请求后进行Token验证,如果Token不存在,说明请求无效。Token是客户端访问服务端的凭证。 时间戳超时机制:用户每次请求都带上当前时间的时间戳timestamp,服务端接收到timestamp后跟当前时间进行比对,如果时间差大于一定时间(比如5分钟),则认为该请求失效。时间戳超时机制是防御DOS攻击的有效手段。 签名机制:将 Token 和 时间戳 加上其他请求参数再用MD5或SHA-1算法(可根据情况加点盐)加密,加密后的数据就是本次请求的签名sign,服务端接收到请求后以同样的算法得到签名,并跟当前的签名进行比对,如果不一样,说明参数被更改过,直接返回错误标识。签名机制保证了数据不会被篡改。 拒绝重复调用(非必须):客户端第一次访问时,将签名sign存放到缓存服务器中,超时时间设定为跟时间戳的超时时间一致,二者时间一致可以保证无论在timestamp限定时间内还是外 URL都只能访问一次

<Stack> (高频)394 ( 高频)224

≡放荡痞女 提交于 2019-12-14 16:32:19
394. Decode String 四种情况:      1. 数字,把之前有的数字乘以10再加本数字     2. ' [ ', 入口, 把之前的数字压入栈中并num归零。     3. ' ] ' ,出口,归零。用dfs先讲栈中的最顶的string都取出,并按添加cnt次。     4. 字母,压入栈中。 instanceof string : 判断是不是string类型。 class Solution { public String decodeString(String s) { int num = 0; Stack<Object> stack = new Stack<>(); for(char c : s.toCharArray()){ //1.number if(Character.isDigit(c)){ num = num * 10 + c - '0'; }else if(c == '['){//2. [ stack.push(Integer.valueOf(num)); num = 0; }else if(c == ']'){//3. ] String newstr = dfs(stack); Integer cnt = (Integer)stack.pop(); for(int i = 0; i < cnt; i++){ stack.push(newstr);

API权限设计总结 系统sign验证规则

让人想犯罪 __ 提交于 2019-12-14 11:07:28
【推荐】2019 Java 开发者跳槽指南.pdf(吐血整理) >>> API权限设计总结 系统sign验证规则 网络安全越来越发达的今天, 系统安全是每一位开发者都需要考虑的问题, 比如用户注册, 如果提交的数据不做安全验证, 那么有些人或许会提交一堆的垃圾数据,久而久之你的数据库中的僵死数据会非常的多,影响正常数据的查询效率,同时你的系统也许就在某一天 over 了。所以安全一直都是我们工作考虑的重点。 那么一般都会对提交的数据做安全的验证 比如通用的 sign 加密验证 , sign 究竟是怎么个验证方法呢? 1. 首先是数据库 api , 表结构的设计取决于自己的情况 , 最基本的设计: 字段 type Is null Auto_increment comment id Int(11) not 自增 id Api_name Varchar(25) Not null 应用的名称 key Varchar(32) Not null 应用的 key secret Varchar(32) Not null 应用的密钥 2. 上面还没有提到 sign 究竟是怎么的回事儿呢? 第二步就是生成自己的 sign , 每次提交的数据都要加上 sign 提交给后台。 Sign的算法一般都是采用对提交的数据进行排序后 +secret 后 MD5 $key =

Sign check for NaN value

杀马特。学长 韩版系。学妹 提交于 2019-12-13 16:13:59
问题 My program during calculation can generate nan or -nan values. I check if the values are nan / -nan using isnan method. I also have to distinguish if the nan value is positive or negative ( nan or -nan ). How can I do this? Added:I need crossplatform solution for WIN and for Unix/Linux 回答1: Try signbit from <math.h> : Description signbit() is a generic macro which can work on all real floating-point types. It returns a nonzero value if the value of x has its sign bit set. ... NaNs and

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无人久伴 提交于 2019-12-13 10:55:03
public class PayCommonUtil { //定义签名,微信根据参数字段的ASCII码值进行排序 加密签名,故使用SortMap进行参数排序 public static String createSign(String characterEncoding,SortedMap<String,String> parameters){ StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer(); Set es = parameters.entrySet(); Iterator it = es.iterator(); while(it.hasNext()) { Map.Entry entry = (Map.Entry)it.next(); String k = (String)entry.getKey(); Object v = entry.getValue(); if(null != v && !"".equals(v) && !"sign".equals(k) && !"key".equals(k)) { sb.append(k + "=" + v + "&"); } } sb.append("key=" + ConstantUtil.PARTNER_KEY);//最后加密时添加商户密钥,由于key值放在最后,所以不用添加到SortMap里面去,单独处理

RSA signing in C# for licensing

本秂侑毒 提交于 2019-12-13 09:13:45
问题 (Approach #2) I need to make a software activation mechanism. So i ended up with this scheme: App creates a unique id, based on computer's hardware. Buyer emails this id to me. I sign it with my private key and i send back the signed string. App verifies string (decodes it with contained public key and compares it with hardware id). So far i am done with hardware id and i have created the keys (1024bit) with openssl, that's two files private.pem and public.pem. I tried to apply the solution

How to validate signature with phpseclib, in a XML signature message?

点点圈 提交于 2019-12-13 05:42:50
问题 I tested the final XML signature file and it sends, "invalid signatures", why? Information: I have prepared this inf. to be signed with XML signature: <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?><SolicitudRegistro xmlns="http://www.cie.mx/SCG/Inilidad" IdMensaje="f2-8505d81914c"> <FechaEnvio>2013-02-26T21:08:36</FechaEnvio> <Registrante EndPoint="https://200.34.175.46:443/InteropOPE /MensajeidadService" Nombre="Instigua" NombreCorto="IMTA" URI="op.mx"> <DatosDeContacto AreaOficina=

sign a file with openssl in php and verify in c++

﹥>﹥吖頭↗ 提交于 2019-12-13 05:15:43
问题 I wrote a webservice that server is written in php and client is written in c++, and I used openssl package for generating rsa pair key to secure data transferming. At the first I wrote both client an server in php for preparing services and every things goes OK. but when I started transfer client php code into c++ I face into problems with openssl methods. The big problem is that the signed data does not match in both php and c++ codes. I get md5 of data and use openssl_sign method for

Digital sign with sha256 with c#

你离开我真会死。 提交于 2019-12-13 03:49:21
问题 here in Italy, we will need to digitally sign all invoices since January 2019. I found a code that works well with sha-1, but I need to use sha256 as standard. The code below, after successfully detect USB key, and ask me for the certificate to use try to sign "NomeFile" file After and output in "NomeFile".p7m, when the line signedCms.ComputeSignature(signer,false); runs, it happens: 1- if use sha-1 it asks me for the PIN and document is successfully created. 2- if use sha-256 don't ask for

Signing files/file objects using python and pyopenssl

自作多情 提交于 2019-12-13 01:56:10
问题 I have the following code which works perfectly for signing strings. However, I now need to programatically sign and get a signature for a file in the same way as I would using OpenSSL on the commandline e.g. openssl dgst -sha1 –sign key.pem -out sig1 file.tar . import OpenSSL from OpenSSL import crypto import base64 key_file = open("key.pem", "r") key = key_file.read() key_file.close() password = "password" if key.startswith('-----BEGIN '): pkey = crypto.load_privatekey(crypto.FILETYPE_PEM,