scrapy

How to extract data to a file using scrapy?

杀马特。学长 韩版系。学妹 提交于 2020-01-25 03:52:10
问题 I am trying to extract data using Scrapy in Jupiter laptop from anaconda. I seem to have installed all the necessary libraries.Here is my code: import scrapy from scrapy.crawler import CrawlerProcess class RoadSpider(scrapy.Spider): name = "road_spider" start_urls = [ 'http://autostrada.info/ru/reviews/page/1/', ] def parse(self, response): for review in response.css('div.col-md-12.reviewBlock'): tmp = review.css('p.comment.break-word::text').extract_first() tmp1 = review.css('a.label.label

Scrapy基础(十三)————ItemLoader的简单使用

陌路散爱 提交于 2020-01-25 03:46:42
ItemLoader的简单使用:目的是解决在爬虫文件中代码结构杂乱,无序,可读性差的缺点 经过之前的基础,我们可以爬取一些不用登录,没有Ajax的,等等其他的简单的爬虫 回顾我们的代码,是不是有点冗长,将所需字段通过xpath或者css解析出来,再自定义语句(还不是函数中) 进行清洗;然后再装入Item中,有没有这样一种方法:从Item中可以直接清洗岂不是很简单 今天就学习 ItemLoader这样一种对戏,简单代码,可读增强 思路: 1,创建一个ItemLoad对象 2,通过该对象的add_css或者add_xpath或者add_value方法将解析语句装入ItemLoader 3,在Item.py中在Filder()中调用函数,用来清洗,处理数据 4,artical_item = item_loader.load_item() 调用这个对象的此方法,写入到Item中 具体代码: 在爬虫文件中: 1 #先引入 2 from ArticalSpider.items import JobboleArticalItem,ArticalItemLoader 3 #使用Itemloader来简化这个解析,装入Item这个过程,使得代码量减少 4 #先创建一个itemLoader()这样一个对象,不需解析list第一个等问题 5

Scrapy实战之爬取网页并保存为json格式文件

て烟熏妆下的殇ゞ 提交于 2020-01-25 03:45:26
PS:小编是为了参加大数据技能大赛而学习网络爬虫,对爬虫感兴趣的可以关注我哦,每周更新一篇~(这周迎来第一个粉丝,为了庆祝多发布一篇✌) 👉直奔主题👈 首先,我们来分析目标网页 http://www.bookschina.com/kinder/54290000/ 查看网页源代码,搜索关键字的快捷键是(Ctrl+F) 现在已经找到我们所需的信息块,下面开始go~ go~ go~ 开始操作实战 第一步:创建bookstore项目,还是熟悉的三句命令: (PS:记住是在cmd.exe下执行) scrapy startproject bookstore cd bookstore scrapy genspider store "bookschina.com" 第二步:编写代码 一、 编写spider.py模块 # -*- coding: utf-8 -*- import scrapy import time from scrapy import Request , Selector from bookstore . items import BookstoreItem class StoreSpider ( scrapy . Spider ) : name = 'store' # allowed_domains = ['bookschina.com'] # start_urls = [

【python学习】scrapy爬虫框架学习

▼魔方 西西 提交于 2020-01-25 03:04:51
scrapy学习,可以参考:scrapy1.5中文文档, http://www.scrapyd.cn/doc/ 1)创建项目 指定文件夹目录创建项目,cmd进入文件夹路径,使用命令: scrapy startproject 项目名 创建成功后的项目目录结构: 2)编写第一个蜘蛛,参考: http://www.scrapyd.cn/doc/140.html import scrapy class mingyan(scrapy.Spider): # 需要继承scrapy.Spider类 name = "mingyan2" # 定义蜘蛛名(crwal后的名称) start_urls = ['http://lab.scrapyd.cn'] def parse(self, response): mingyan = response.css('div.quote') for v in mingyan: # 循环获取每一条名言里面的:名言内容、作者、标签 text = v.css('.text::text').extract_first() # 提取名言 autor = v.css('.author::text').extract_first() # 提取作者 tags = v.css('.tags .tag::text').extract() # 提取标签 tags = ','.join

scraping web page containing anchor tag <a href = “#”> using scrapy

陌路散爱 提交于 2020-01-24 20:28:10
问题 I am scraping manulife I want to go to the next page, when I inspect the "next" I get : <span class="pagerlink"> <a href="#" id="next" title="Go to the next page">Next</a> </span> What could be the right approach to follow? # -*- coding: utf-8 -*- import scrapy import json from scrapy_splash import SplashRequest class Manulife(scrapy.Spider): name = 'manulife' #allowed_domains = ['https://manulife.taleo.net/careersection/external_global/jobsearch.ftl?lang=en'] start_urls = ['https://manulife

pip3 install scrapy doesn't work and return a error code 1

∥☆過路亽.° 提交于 2020-01-24 19:33:32
问题 Python 3 is not my default version. I want to use it, because one the package I want to use toripchanger is only avaible under Python3. So my pip3 version is: C:\Users\Truc>pip3 -V pip 19.0.2 from c:\python\python37\lib\site-packages\pip (python 3.7) When I run the command C:\Users\Truc>pip3 install scrapy ... #a lot of lines #then Command "c:\python\python37\python.exe -u -c "import setuptools, tokenize; __file__='C:\\Users\\Truc\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\pip-install-hw8khaqe\\Twisted\\setup.py

scrapy spider not returning any results

好久不见. 提交于 2020-01-24 19:12:32
问题 This is my first attempt to create a spider, kindly spare me if I have not done it properly. Here is the link to the website I am trying to extract data from. http://www.4icu.org/in/. I want the entire list of colleges that is being displayed on the page. But when I run the following spider I am returned with an empty json file. my items.py import scrapy class CollegesItem(scrapy.Item): # define the fields for your item here like: link = scrapy.Field() This is the spider colleges.py import

scrapy spider not returning any results

雨燕双飞 提交于 2020-01-24 19:12:14
问题 This is my first attempt to create a spider, kindly spare me if I have not done it properly. Here is the link to the website I am trying to extract data from. http://www.4icu.org/in/. I want the entire list of colleges that is being displayed on the page. But when I run the following spider I am returned with an empty json file. my items.py import scrapy class CollegesItem(scrapy.Item): # define the fields for your item here like: link = scrapy.Field() This is the spider colleges.py import

Python笔记:爬虫框架Scrapy之Downloader Middleware的使用

♀尐吖头ヾ 提交于 2020-01-24 06:46:23
Downloader Middleware的功能 在Downloader Middleware的功能十分强大: 可以修改User-Agent 处理重定向 设置代理 失败重试 设置Cookies等 Downloader Middleware在整个架构中起作用的位置是以下两个: 在Scheduler调度出队列的Request发送给Doanloader下载之前,也就是我们可以在Request执行下载前对其进行修改。 在下载后生成的Response发送给Spider之前,也就是我们可以生成Resposne被Spider解析之前对其进行修改。 Scrapy中的内建Downloader Middleware 在Scrapy中已经提供了许多Downloader Middleware,如:负责失败重试、自动重定向等中间件: 它们都被定义到DOWNLOADER_MIDDLEWARES_BASE变量中。 注:下面的配置,是全局配置,不要修改,如果要修改,去修改项目中的配置! # 在python3.6/site-packages/scrapy/settings/default_settings.py默认配置中 DOWNLOADER_MIDDLEWARES_BASE = { # Engine side 'scrapy.downloadermiddlewares.robotstxt

How to add a new service to scrapyd from current project

邮差的信 提交于 2020-01-23 03:03:32
问题 I am trying to run multiple spiders at once and I made my own custom command in scrapy. Now I am trying to run that command through srapyd. I tried to add it as a new service to my scrapd.conf but it throws an error saying there is no such module. Failed to load application: No module named XXXX Also, I cannot set a relative path. My question is how can I add my custom command as a service or fire it through scrapyd. I have something like this in my scrapyd.conf: updateoutdated.json =