kwargs

Python: Passing parameters by name along with kwargs

。_饼干妹妹 提交于 2019-11-30 06:01:45
In python we can do this: def myFun1(one = '1', two = '2'): ... Then we can call the function and pass the arguments by their name: myFun1(two = 'two', one = 'one') Also, we can do this: def myFun2(**kwargs): print kwargs.get('one', 'nothing here') myFun2(one='one') So I was wondering if it is possible to combine both methods like: def myFun3(name, lname, **other_info): ... myFun3(lname='Someone', name='myName', city='cityName', otherInfo='blah') In general what combinations can we do? Thanks and sorry for my silly question. The general idea is: def func(arg1, arg2, ..., kwarg1=default, kwarg2

Using an OrderedDict in **kwargs

谁说胖子不能爱 提交于 2019-11-30 05:48:03
Is it possible to pass an OrderedDict instance to a function which uses the **kwargs syntax and retain the ordering? What I'd like to do is : def I_crave_order(**kwargs): for k, v in kwargs.items(): print k, v example = OrderedDict([('first', 1), ('second', 2), ('third', -1)]) I_crave_order(**example) >> first 1 >> second 2 >> third -1 However the actual result is: >> second 2 >> third -1 >> first 1 ie, typical random dict ordering. I have other uses where setting the order explicitly is good, so I want to keep **kwargs and not just pass the OrderedDict as a regular argument abarnert As of

Why use packed *args/**kwargs instead of passing list/dict?

余生长醉 提交于 2019-11-30 02:11:24
If I don't know how many arguments a function will be passed, I could write the function using argument packing: def add(factor, *nums): """Add numbers and multiply by factor.""" return sum(nums) * factor Alternatively, I could avoid argument packing by passing a list of numbers as the argument: def add(factor, nums): """Add numbers and multiply by factor. :type factor: int :type nums: list of int """ return sum(nums) * factor Is there an advantage to using argument packing *args over passing a list of numbers? Or are there situations where one is more appropriate? *args / **kwargs has its

passing kwargs with multiprocessing.pool.map

假如想象 提交于 2019-11-29 23:17:49
I would like to pass keyword arguments to my worker-function with Pool.map(). I can't find a clear example of this when searching forums. Example Code: import multiprocessing as mp def worker((x,y), **kwargs): kwarg_test = kwargs.get('kwarg_test', False) print("kwarg_test = {}".format(kwarg_test)) if kwarg_test: print("Success") return x*y def wrapper_process(**kwargs): jobs = [] pool=mp.Pool(4) for i, n in enumerate(range(4)): jobs.append((n,i)) pool.map(worker, jobs) #works pool.map(worker, jobs, kwargs) #how to do this? def main(**kwargs): worker((1,2),kwarg_test=True) #accepts kwargs

Celery Task Chain and Accessing **kwargs

孤街醉人 提交于 2019-11-29 07:49:29
问题 I have a situation similar to the one outlined here, except that instead of chaining tasks with multiple arguments, I want to chain tasks that return a dictionary with multiple entries. This is -- very loosely and abstractly --- what I'm trying to do: tasks.py @task() def task1(item1=None, item2=None): item3 = #do some stuff with item1 and item2 to yield item3 return_object = dict(item1=item1, item2=item2, item3=item3) return return_object def task2(item1=None, item2=None, item3=None): item4

Passing more kwargs into a function than initially set

一个人想着一个人 提交于 2019-11-29 06:55:20
Is there a way to send more kwargs into a function than is called for in the function call? Example: def mydef(a, b): print a print b mydict = {'a' : 'foo', 'b' : 'bar'} mydef(**mydict) # This works and prints 'foo' and 'bar' mybigdict = {'a' : 'foo', 'b' : 'bar', 'c' : 'nooooo!'} mydef(**mybigdict) # This blows up with a unexpected argument error Is there any way to pass in mybigdict without the error? 'c' would never be used in mydef in my ideal world and would just be ignored. Thanks, my digging has not come up with what I am looking for. Edit: Fixed the code a bit. The mydef(a, b, **kwargs

Using an OrderedDict in **kwargs

点点圈 提交于 2019-11-29 05:07:55
问题 Is it possible to pass an OrderedDict instance to a function which uses the **kwargs syntax and retain the ordering? What I'd like to do is : def I_crave_order(**kwargs): for k, v in kwargs.items(): print k, v example = OrderedDict([('first', 1), ('second', 2), ('third', -1)]) I_crave_order(**example) >> first 1 >> second 2 >> third -1 However the actual result is: >> second 2 >> third -1 >> first 1 ie, typical random dict ordering. I have other uses where setting the order explicitly is good

Python: Passing parameters by name along with kwargs

人走茶凉 提交于 2019-11-29 05:07:01
问题 In python we can do this: def myFun1(one = '1', two = '2'): ... Then we can call the function and pass the arguments by their name: myFun1(two = 'two', one = 'one') Also, we can do this: def myFun2(**kwargs): print kwargs.get('one', 'nothing here') myFun2(one='one') So I was wondering if it is possible to combine both methods like: def myFun3(name, lname, **other_info): ... myFun3(lname='Someone', name='myName', city='cityName', otherInfo='blah') In general what combinations can we do? Thanks

Python: How to increase/reduce the fontsize of x and y tick labels?

淺唱寂寞╮ 提交于 2019-11-29 02:59:07
问题 I seem to have a problem in figuring out how to increase or decrease the fontsize of both the x and y tick labels while using matplotlib . I am aware that there is the set_xticklabels(labels, fontdict=None, minor=False, **kwargs) function, but I failed to understand how to control the fontsize in it. I expected something somehow explicit, like title_string=('My Title') plt.suptitle(title_string, y=1.0, fontsize=17) but I haven't found anything like that so far. What am I missing? 回答1: One

Pass keyword arguments to target function in Python threading.Thread

纵然是瞬间 提交于 2019-11-29 02:51:32
I want to pass named arguments to the target function, while creating a Thread object. Following is the code that I have written: import threading def f(x=None, y=None): print x,y t = threading.Thread(target=f, args=(x=1,y=2,)) t.start() I get a syntax error for "x=1", in Line 6. I want to know how I can pass keyword arguments to the target function. t = threading.Thread(target=f, kwargs={'x': 1,'y': 2}) this will pass a dictionary with the keyword arguments' names as keys and argument values as values in the dictionary. the other answer above won't work, because the "x" and "y" are undefined