gradle

Android Gradle使用总结

落花浮王杯 提交于 2020-04-07 06:59:09
Android Gradle Android项目使用 Gradle 作为构建框架,Gradle 又是以Groovy为脚本语言。所以学习Gradle之前需要先熟悉Groovy脚本语言。 Groovy是基于Java语言的脚本语言,所以它的语法和Java非常相似,但是具有比java更好的灵活性。下面就列举一些和Java的主要区别。 Android Gradle 的 Project 和 Tasks 这个Gradle中最重要的两个概念。每次构建(build)至少由一个project构成,一个project 由一到多个task构成。项目结构中的每个build.gradle文件代表一个project,在这编译脚本文件中可以定义一系列的task;task 本质上又是由一组被顺序执行的Action`对象构成,Action其实是一段代码块,类似于Java中的方法。 Android Gradle 构建生命周期 每次构建的执行本质上执行一系列的Task。某些Task可能依赖其他Task。哪些没有依赖的Task总会被最先执行,而且每个Task只会被执行一遍。每次构建的依赖关系是在构建的配置阶段确定的。每次构建分为3个阶段: Initialization: 初始化阶段 这是创建Project阶段,构建工具根据每个build.gradle文件创建出一个Project实例

全面理解Gradle

巧了我就是萌 提交于 2020-04-07 06:58:17
什么是Gradle? 一个像 Ant 一样的非常灵活的通用构建工具 一种可切换的, 像 maven 一样的基于合约构建的框架 支持强大的多工程构建 支持强大的依赖管理(基于 ApacheIvy ) 支持已有的 maven 和 ivy 仓库 支持传递性依赖管理, 而不需要远程仓库或者 pom.xml 或者 ivy 配置文件 优先支持 Ant 式的任务和构建 基于 groovy 的构建脚本 有丰富的领域模型来描述你的构建 如何学习Gradle? 学习 Groovy( http://docs.groovy-lang.org/ ) 学习 Gradle DSL( https://docs.gradle.org/current/javadoc/org/gradle/api/Project.html ) 学习 Android DSL和Task( http://google.github.io/android-gradle-dsl/current/index.html ) 使用Gradle wrapper 如果你本地安装了Gradle,那么你就可以使用gradle命令来直接构建。如果本地没有安装,那么可以通过gradle wrapper来构建,Linux和MAC使用./gradlew,而Windows上面则使用gradlew,还可以在 gradle/gradle-wrapper

Create a directory structure from a path in gradle/groovy

馋奶兔 提交于 2020-04-07 05:17:52
问题 I am implementing a diff package generation task in my project's gradle build from the git command line output. Currently I have a method which will give me a list of changed files from git diff --name-only . What I would like to do is create a directory structure in a new directory which matches the paths of each file. For example: inputting the string repo/dir/file.java would create in an output directory if not already created and inside it the directories head/repo/dir with the current

Create a directory structure from a path in gradle/groovy

浪尽此生 提交于 2020-04-07 05:17:23
问题 I am implementing a diff package generation task in my project's gradle build from the git command line output. Currently I have a method which will give me a list of changed files from git diff --name-only . What I would like to do is create a directory structure in a new directory which matches the paths of each file. For example: inputting the string repo/dir/file.java would create in an output directory if not already created and inside it the directories head/repo/dir with the current

Create a directory structure from a path in gradle/groovy

旧巷老猫 提交于 2020-04-07 05:17:02
问题 I am implementing a diff package generation task in my project's gradle build from the git command line output. Currently I have a method which will give me a list of changed files from git diff --name-only . What I would like to do is create a directory structure in a new directory which matches the paths of each file. For example: inputting the string repo/dir/file.java would create in an output directory if not already created and inside it the directories head/repo/dir with the current

Can't run nor debug project but gradle build+install work

心不动则不痛 提交于 2020-04-07 03:30:28
问题 After update to Android studio 3.6 Canary11 (macOS) I cannot run nor run Debug variants of my project (Release variants working fine). When I try to run the project I've got error: A failure occurred while executing com.android.build.gradle.internal.tasks.Workers$ActionFacade > Entry name 'firebase-abt.properties' collided But when I delete build directory (rm -rf app/build), I can run/debug project once time. After the first run, it is again with the same error with collision. I try clear

proguard problem after updating to android gradle plugin 3.5

微笑、不失礼 提交于 2020-04-07 02:56:05
问题 I save the json presentation of some objects as cache in my app. I had no problem after updating each release of the app and json objects was correctly converted to java objects. After updating to android gradle plugin 3.5 (Adding this line): classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:3.5.0' When I create the release apk, It seems that it can't convert the json string to java objects and it seems that the obfuscated names has changed. When I revert it to gradle plugin 3.4.2, everything is OK.

Android Studio中的Gradle是什么?

半腔热情 提交于 2020-04-06 21:43:03
问题: Gradle is a bit confusing to me, and also for any new android developer. Gradle让我有些困惑,对于任何新的android开发人员也是如此。 Can anyone explain what Gradle in Android Studio is and what its purpose is? 谁能解释Android Studio中的Gradle是什么,它的目的是什么? Why is it included in Android Studio? 为什么它包含在Android Studio中? 解决方案: 参考一: https://stackoom.com/question/18IeB/Android-Studio中的Gradle是什么 参考二: https://oldbug.net/q/18IeB/What-is-Gradle-in-Android-Studio 来源: oschina 链接: https://my.oschina.net/u/3797416/blog/3221725

Android studio如何导入已有的eclipse工程

不羁的心 提交于 2020-04-06 21:29:07
google最近新推出了android studio软件来取代eclipse,使用起来确实体验很不错,比eclipse要强大一些,不过,现在包括github上面的代码都是基于eclipse的,因此,我们大部分的工作可能不会新建工程,而是导入eclipse工程。当然,自己玩的不算。 先来说一点他们的不同吧: eclipse:workspace对应多个project; 而android studio是project对应多个module;故,在android studio中的工程project实际上是eclipse的工作空间workspace。 导入Eclipse工程: 这里面可以参考官方文档。下面是我自己的心得。 注: 法1: 直接打开studio,import工程,单个工程貌似可以,但多个会出现一堆问题,特别是多个工程存在依赖关系,同时支持android sdk版本不同的情况时,问题多多,可以自己试试。 法2:官方推荐(使用adt将工程转换成gradle) 1)确保你的eclipse adt是在22.0版本即以上,这点可以直接developer.android.com下载最新的sdk合体包就行了,也可以查看自己的版本信息。 2)eclipse:文件file --》 导出 export 3)弹出窗口里面选择android-->>generate gradle build files 4

Gradle这篇文章就够用了11-Gradle与CI/CD插件集成

倾然丶 夕夏残阳落幕 提交于 2020-04-06 17:59:56
Gradle与CI/CD插件集成 结合JUnit进行单体测试 在build.gradle中添加testImplementation,例如 buildscript { ext { springBootVersion = '2.1.1.RELEASE' } repositories { mavenCentral() } dependencies { classpath("org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-gradle-plugin:${springBootVersion}") } } apply plugin: 'java' apply plugin: 'org.springframework.boot' apply plugin: 'io.spring.dependency-management' group = 'com.orrincn' version = '0.0.1-SNAPSHOT' sourceCompatibility = 1.8 repositories { mavenCentral() } dependencies { implementation('org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-web') testImplementation('org