git-checkout

问题 I was working on a git branch and was ready to commit my changes, so I made a commit with a useful commit message. I then absentmindedly made minor changes to the code that are not worth keeping. I now want to change branches, but git gives me, error: You have local changes to \"X\"; cannot switch branches. I thought that I could change branches without committing. If so, how can I set this up? If not, how do I get out of this problem? I want to ignore the minor changes without committing and

问题 The following was the status of my repo. [~/rails_apps/jekyll_apps/nepalonrails (design)⚡] ➔ gst # On branch design # Changed but not updated: # (use \"git add/rm <file>...\" to update what will be committed) # (use \"git checkout -- <file>...\" to discard changes in working directory) # # modified: _layouts/default.html # deleted: _site/blog/2010/04/07/welcome-to-niraj-blog/index.html # deleted: _site/blog/2010/04/08/the-code-syntax-highlight/index.html # deleted: _site/blog/2010/05/01

问题 when I checkout remote git tag use command like this: git checkout -b local_branch_name origin/remote_tag_name I got error like this: error: pathspec `origin/remote_tag_name` did not match any file(s) known to git. I can find remote_tag_name when I use git tag command. 回答1: Let's start by explaining what a tag in git is A tag is used to label and mark a specific commit in the history. It is usually used to mark release points (eg. v1.0, etc.). Although a tag may appear similar to a branch, a

问题 My problem is related to Fatal Git error when switching branch. I try to fetch a remote branch with the command git checkout -b local-name origin/remote-name but I get this error message: fatal: git checkout: updating paths is incompatible with switching branches. Did you intend to checkout \'origin/remote-name\' which can not be resolved as commit? If I manually create a branch and then pull the remote branch, it works, just as making a new clone and checking the branch out. Why does it not

问题 This question was migrated from Software Engineering Stack Exchange because it can be answered on Stack Overflow. Migrated 7 years ago . I am trying to learn how to restore or rollback files and projects to a prior state, and don\'t understand the difference between git revert , checkout , and reset . Why are there 3 different commands for seemingly the same purpose, and when should someone choose one over the other? 回答1: These three commands have entirely different purposes. They are not

问题 I am working on a regression in the source code. I\'d like to tell Git: \"checkout the source based on a parameterized date/time\". Is this possible? I also have staged changes in my current view that I don\'t want to lose. Ideally, I would like to toggle back and forth between the current source, and some version I\'m interested in based on a previous date. 回答1: To keep your current changes You can keep your work stashed away, without commiting it, with git stash . You would than use git

问题 Say I\'m in a Git repository. I delete a file and commit that change. I continue working and make some more commits. Then, I find I need to restore that file. I know I can checkout a file using git checkout HEAD^ foo.bar , but I don\'t really know when that file was deleted. What would be the quickest way to find the commit that deleted a given filename? What would be the easiest way to get that file back into my working copy? I\'m hoping I don\'t have to manually browse my logs, checkout the

问题 I have a project in which I ran git init . After several commits, I did git status which told me everything was up to date and there were no local changes. Then I made several consecutive changes and realized I wanted to throw everything away and get back to my original state. Will this command do it for me? git reset --hard HEAD 回答1: If you want to revert changes made to your working copy, do this: git checkout . If you want to revert changes made to the index (i.e., that you have added), do

问题 What is the most efficient mechanism (in respect to data transferred and disk space used) to get the contents of a single file from a remote git repository? So far I\'ve managed to come up with: git clone --no-checkout --depth 1 git@github.com:foo/bar.git && cd bar && git show HEAD:path/to/file.txt This still seems overkill. What about getting multiple files from the repo? 回答1: in git version 1.7.9.5 this seems to work to export a single file from a remote git archive --remote=ssh://host

问题 How can I go about rolling back to a specific commit in git? The best answer someone could give me was to use git revert X times until I reach the desired commit. So let\'s say I want to revert back to a commit that\'s 20 commits old, I\'d have to run it 20 times. Is there an easier way to do this? I can\'t use reset because this repository is public. 回答1: Try this: git checkout [revision] . where [revision] is the commit hash (for example: 12345678901234567890123456789012345678ab ). Don't