default-constructor

compiler generated constructors [duplicate]

*爱你&永不变心* 提交于 2019-11-29 06:16:14
This question already has an answer here: Conditions for automatic generation of default/copy/move ctor and copy/move assignment operator? 3 answers This is just a quick question to understand correctly what happens when you create a class with a constructor like this: class A { public: A() {} }; I know that no default constructor is generated since it is already defined but are copy and assignment constructors generated by the compiler or in other words do i need to declare a private copy constructor and a private assignment operator in order to prevent this from happening? class A { private:

C++ Initializing Non-Static Member Array

我的未来我决定 提交于 2019-11-29 05:45:10
I am working on editing some old C++ code that uses global arrays defined like so: int posLShd[5] = {250, 330, 512, 600, 680}; int posLArm[5] = {760, 635, 512, 320, 265}; int posRShd[5] = {765, 610, 512, 440, 380}; int posRArm[5] = {260, 385, 512, 690, 750}; int posNeck[5] = {615, 565, 512, 465, 415}; int posHead[5] = {655, 565, 512, 420, 370}; I want to make all of these arrays private members of the Robot class defined below. However, the C++ compiler does not let me initialize data members when I declare them. class Robot { private: int posLShd[5]; int posLArm[5]; int posRShd[5]; int

uninitialized const

一曲冷凌霜 提交于 2019-11-28 21:25:32
This compiles perfectly fine with the current MSVC compiler: struct Foo { } const foo; However, it fails to compile with the current g++ compiler: error: uninitialized const 'foo' [-fpermissive] note: 'const struct Foo' has no user-provided default constructor If I provide a default constructor myself, it works: struct Foo { Foo() {} } const foo; Is this another case of MSVC being too permissive, or is g++ too strict here? The C++03 Standard: 8.5 [dcl.init] paragraph 9 If no initializer is specified for an object, and the object is of (possibly cv-qualified) non-POD class type (or array

Difference between a no-arg constructor and a default constructor in Java

ε祈祈猫儿з 提交于 2019-11-28 18:49:09
Actually I can not understand that what is the difference between a no-arg constructor and a default constructor. import javax.swing.*; public class Test extends JFrame { public Test() { super(); this.setSize(200,200); this.setVisible(true); } public static void main(Sting[] arg) { Test cFrame = new Test(); } } Does this invoke the default constructor of this class while creating Test object called cFrame? Elliott Frisch The default constructor is a no-args constructor that the Java compiler inserts on your behalf; it contains a default call to super(); (not supper() ) which is the default

Why is a POD in a struct zero-initialized by an implicit constructor when creating an object in the heap or a temporary object in the stack?

回眸只為那壹抹淺笑 提交于 2019-11-28 17:30:17
The standard and the C++ book say that the default constructor for class type members is called by the implicit generated default constructor, but built-in types are not initialized. However, in this test program I get unexpected results when allocating an object in the heap or when using a temporary object: #include<iostream> struct Container { int n; }; int main() { Container c; std::cout << "[STACK] Num: " << c.n << std::endl; Container *pc = new Container(); std::cout << "[HEAP] Num: " << pc->n << std::endl; delete pc; Container tc = Container(); std::cout << "[TEMP] Num: " << tc.n << std:

Do I really need to define default constructor in java?

白昼怎懂夜的黑 提交于 2019-11-28 16:48:36
问题 It works fine when constructors are not defined, but gives errors if I define a parameterized constructor and not a default one and not passing any values while creating an object . I thought constructors are predefined. Why do I need to define a default constructor if I've defined a parameterized constructor? Ain't default constructor predefined? 回答1: A default (no-argument) constructor is automatically created only when you do not define any constructor yourself. If you need two

C++ default destructor

孤街浪徒 提交于 2019-11-28 16:39:17
When I don't declare a constructor for example, the compiler will provide me with a default constructor that will have no arguments and no definition (body), and thus, will take no action . If I now don't declare a destructor , the compiler will provide me with a default destructor with no defintion (body), and thus, I think no action . So, if I'm finished with an object for example, wouldn't the default destructor reallocate (free) memory used by the object? If it doesn't, why are we getting it? And, maybe the same question applies to the default constructor . If it doesn nothing, why is it

Avoid default constructor for member variable

岁酱吖の 提交于 2019-11-28 12:14:26
问题 I have a class with a member variable of another class: class MeasurementUnit { private: MeasurementMultiplier _multiplier; Actually I would not need a default constructor for MeasurementMultiplier , because actually I will initialize with parameters MeasurementMultiplier(a,b,c) , and I would - but can't directly: C2864: 'MeasurementUnit::_multiplier' : only static const integral data members can be initialized within a class So I need the default constructor, without it does not compile

Class inherited from class without default constructor

廉价感情. 提交于 2019-11-28 11:20:11
Right now I have a class A that inherits from class B , and B does not have a default constructor. I am trying the create a constructor for A that has the exact same parameters for B 's constructor, but I get: error: no matching function for call to ‘B::B()’ note: candidates are: B::B(int) How would I fix this error? The constructor should look like this: A(int i) : B(i) {} The bit after the colon means, "initialize the B base class sub object of this object using its int constructor, with the value i". I guess that you didn't provide an initializer for B, and hence by default the compiler

In C++, is a constructor with only default arguments a default constructor?

偶尔善良 提交于 2019-11-28 10:59:37
In the following code: struct Foo { Foo(int x=0); }; Does the constructor count as a default constructor? C++98 §12.1/5 (emphasis mine) : A default constructor for a class X is a constructor of X that can be called without an argument. If there is no user-declared constructor for class X, a default constructor is implicitly declared. So yes, it does count as a default constructor. See also . 来源: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/11250690/in-c-is-a-constructor-with-only-default-arguments-a-default-constructor