boolean-expression

convert “Yes” or “No” to boolean

限于喜欢 提交于 2019-12-05 19:50:31
I want to parse user values contained in .CSV file. I don't want my users to enter "Yes" or "No" but instead enter "True" or "False". In each case I want to convert to the equivalent boolean values: $true or $false . Ideally I would like a default value, so if there's misspelt "Yes or "No" I would return my default value: $true or $false . Hence, I wondered if there is a neat way of doing this other than if(){} else (){} One way is a switch statement: $bool = switch ($string) { 'yes' { $true } 'no' { $false } } Add a clause default if you want to handle values that are neither "yes" nor "no":

Would it be pythonic to use `or`, similar to how PHP would use `or die()`?

喜欢而已 提交于 2019-12-05 04:59:10
Is it pythonic to use or , similar to how PHP would use or die() ? I have been using quiet or print(stuff) instead of if verbose: print(stuff) lately. I think it looks nicer, they do the same thing, and it saves on a line. Would one be better than the other in terms of performance? The bytecode for both look pretty much the same to me, but I don't really know what I'm looking at... or 2 0 LOAD_FAST 0 (quiet) 3 JUMP_IF_TRUE_OR_POP 15 6 LOAD_GLOBAL 0 (print) 9 LOAD_CONST 1 ('foo') 12 CALL_FUNCTION 1 (1 positional, 0 keyword pair) >> 15 POP_TOP 16 LOAD_CONST 0 (None) 19 RETURN_VALUE vs if 2 0

Simplify boolean expression algorithm

梦想与她 提交于 2019-12-04 23:43:07
Anybody knows of an algorithm to simplify boolean expressions? I remember the boolean algebra and Karnaught maps, but this is meant for digital hardware where EVERITHING is boolean. I would like something that takes into account that some sub-expressions are not boolean. For example: a == 1 && a == 3 this could be translated to a pure boolean expression: a1 && a3 but this is expression is irreducible, while with a little bit of knowledge of arithmetics everibody can determine that the expression is just: false Some body knows some links? You might be interested in K-maps and the Quine

Is there a post-assignment operator for a boolean?

雨燕双飞 提交于 2019-12-04 07:16:31
问题 Hi is something like this possible in Java? boolean flag = true; if(flag) return flag = false; // return true and assign false to flag afterwards To clarify. The above works, but is assigns false first. Want I want to achieve is to return the flag as soon as its true and reset it to false afterwards. The structure looks something like this: boolean flag = false; // some operations which can set the flag true if(flag){ flag = false ; return true}; // some operations which can set the flag true

What does “?” and “:” do in boolean statements? [duplicate]

♀尐吖头ヾ 提交于 2019-12-04 05:19:48
问题 This question already has answers here : java ternary operator (2 answers) Closed 6 years ago . I think this question is a general programming question, but let's assume I'm asking this for Java. what does the following statement do ? return a ? (b || c) : (b && c); I have seen the syntax with ? 's and : 's in many topics at SO, this particular one I found in Check if at least two out of three booleans are true But I don't know what they mean, so how to use them, and I believe it's something

Slicing with a logical (boolean) expression a Pandas Dataframe

一笑奈何 提交于 2019-12-04 04:26:26
问题 I am getting an exception as I try to slice with a logical expression my Pandas dataframe. My data have the following form: df GDP_norm SP500_Index_deflated_norm Year 1980 2.121190 0.769400 1981 2.176224 0.843933 1982 2.134638 0.700833 1983 2.233525 0.829402 1984 2.395658 0.923654 1985 2.497204 0.922986 1986 2.584896 1.09770 df.info() <class 'pandas.core.frame.DataFrame'> Int64Index: 38 entries, 1980 to 2017 Data columns (total 2 columns): GDP_norm 38 non-null float64 SP500_Index_deflated

How to make “if not true condition”?

独自空忆成欢 提交于 2019-12-03 18:18:32
问题 I would like to have the echo command executed when cat /etc/passwd | grep "sysa" is not true. What am I doing wrong? if ! [ $(cat /etc/passwd | grep "sysa") ]; then echo "ERROR - The user sysa could not be looked up" exit 2 fi 回答1: try if ! grep -q sysa /etc/passwd ; then grep returns true if it finds the search target, and false if it doesn't. So NOT false == true . if evaluation in shells are designed to be very flexible, and many times doesn't require chains of commands (as you have

Where might I find a method to convert an arbitrary boolean expression into conjunctive or disjunctive normal form?

旧巷老猫 提交于 2019-12-03 11:59:51
I've written a little app that parses expressions into abstract syntax trees. Right now, I use a bunch of heuristics against the expression in order to decide how to best evaluate the query. Unfortunately, there are examples which make the query plan extremely bad. I've found a way to provably make better guesses as to how queries should be evaluated, but I need to put my expression into CNF or DNF first in order to get provably correct answers. I know this could result in potentially exponential time and space, but for typical queries my users run this is not a problem. Now, converting to CNF

When to prefer `and` over `andalso` in guard tests

亡梦爱人 提交于 2019-12-03 09:19:07
问题 I am curious why the comma ‹,› is a shortcut for and and not andalso in guard tests. Since I'd call myself a “C native” I fail to see any shortcomings of short-circuit boolean evaluation. I compiled some test code using the to_core flag to see what code is actually generated. Using the comma, I see the left hand value and right and value get evaluated and both and'ed. With andalso you have a case block within the case block and no call to erlang:and/2 . I did no benchmark tests but I daresay

What's the difference between the dual and the complement of a boolean expression?

时间秒杀一切 提交于 2019-12-03 05:01:26
Its the same thing right? Or is there a slight difference? I just wanna make sure I'm not misunderstanding anything. J.C.Morris Boolean duals are generated by simply replacing ANDs with ORs and ORs with ANDs. The complements themselves are unaffected, where as the complement of an expression is the negation of the variables WITH the replacement of ANDs with ORs and vice versa. Consider: A+B Complement: A'B' Dual: AB "The Dual of an identity is also an identity. This is called the Duality Principle". A Boolean Identity is X+0=X or X+X=X. There's lots of them. Duals only work with identities. To