block

What makes a completion handler execute the block when your task of interest is complete?

自古美人都是妖i 提交于 2019-12-07 15:42:51
问题 I have been asking and trying to understand how completion handlers work. Ive used quite a few and I've read many tutorials. i will post the one I use here, but I want to be able to create my own without using someone else's code as a reference. I understand this completion handler where this caller method: -(void)viewDidLoad{ [newSimpleCounter countToTenThousandAndReturnCompletionBLock:^(BOOL completed){ if(completed){ NSLog(@"Ten Thousands Counts Finished"); } }]; } and then in the called

smalltalk block - can I explicitly set the returning value and stop executing the block?

冷暖自知 提交于 2019-12-07 14:39:31
问题 The return value of #value: message, when sent to a block, is the value of the last sentence in that block. So [ 1 + 2. 3 + 4. ] value evaluates to 7. I find that hard to use sometimes. Is there a way to explicitly set the returning value and stop executing the block? For exercise, try rewriting this block without using my imaginary #return: message and see how ugly it gets. I must be missing something. [ :one :two | one isNil ifTrue: [ two isNil ifTrue: [ self return: nil ] ifFalse: [ self

案例分析:设计模式与代码的结构特性

心不动则不痛 提交于 2019-12-07 14:00:29
简单工厂模式,通过工厂类提供的方法,传入参数,工厂方法根据参数判断要创建什么样的对象返回 工厂方法模式:定义了一个创建对象的接口,但由子类决定要实例化的类是哪一个。创建一个工厂接口,具体实现是由其实现类实现。 抽象工厂模式:抽象工厂模式提供一个接口,用于创建相关或依赖对象的家族,而不需要明确指定具体类 引用关键代码,解释该设计模式在该应用场景中的适用性: 工厂模式: #创建一个区块工厂类 class BlockFactory(): def newBlock(self,data,prevBlockHash): #生成一个默认区块对象 block = Block(time.time(),data,prevBlockHash,"") #获取并设置该区块hash block.setHash() return block #创建一个创世区块工厂类 class GenesisBlockFactory(): #新生成一个创世区块 def mineNewBlock(self,data,prevBlockHash): block = self.newBlock(data,prevBlockHash) #开始挖矿,要求前n位数值为零,以此作为工作量证明 nonce,hashedData = work.runNewProofOfWork(block) block.hash = hashedData

Magento - Add custom block using custom module on Shopping Cart page

人盡茶涼 提交于 2019-12-07 13:24:15
问题 I have created a custom module and am trying to include a block just after Shopping cart table and before Totals box. But I am unable to get it in that exact place. I can get my block to appear in content section just below everything else but not in between. If I override checkout.xml and cart.phtml then I can achieve where I want to display my block but I dont want to override the existing files, hence my custom module. Could some one point out what is it that I' missing or doing wrong.

Magento block override from two different modules

心已入冬 提交于 2019-12-07 10:29:13
问题 Hi I have some issues in overriding a magento core block. In my module I need to override Mage_Catalog_Block_Navigation <blocks> <catalog> <rewrite> <navigation>Mycompany_Mymodule_Catalog_Block_Navigation</navigation> </rewrite> </catalog> </blocks> but this is already overridden by another magento extension from another company: <blocks> <catalog> <rewrite> <navigation>Othercompany_Othermodule_Block_Navigation</navigation> </rewrite> </catalog> </blocks> Both extension overrides different

How to block signals in C?

混江龙づ霸主 提交于 2019-12-07 09:50:30
I'm trying to create a program that blocks the signal SIGUSR1 and the it unblocks the signal. In the middle I want to see that the signal is blocked using sigpending . But it always says that the signal isn't blocked, and I can use the signal when it's supposed to be blocked. This is the code that I have. #include <stdlib.h> #include <stdio.h> #include <signal.h> static void signals(int signaln) { switch (signaln) { case SIGUSR1: printf("Signal SIGUSR1\n"); break; } return; } main() { sigset_t set,set2; struct sigaction sigs; sigs.sa_handler = signals; sigemptyset(&sigs.sa_mask); sigs.sa_flags

malloc的原理

霸气de小男生 提交于 2019-12-07 07:44:20
任何一个用过或学过C的人对malloc都不会陌生。大家都知道malloc可以分配一 段连续的内存空间,并且在不再使用时可以通过free释放掉。但是,许多程序员对malloc背后的事情并不熟悉,许多人甚至把malloc当做操作系统 所提供的系统调用或C的关键字。实际上,malloc只是C的标准库中提供的一个普通函数,而且实现malloc的 基本 思想并不复杂,任何一个对C和操作系统有些许了解的程序员都可以很容易理解。 这篇文章通过实现一个简单的malloc来描述malloc背后的机制。当然与现有C的标准库实现(例如glibc)相比,我们实现的malloc 并不是特别高效,但是这个实现比目前真实的malloc实现要简单很多,因此易于理解。重要的是,这个实现和真实实现在基本原理上是一致的。 这篇文章将首先介绍一些所需的基本知识,如操作系统对进程的内存管理以及相关的系统调用,然后逐步实现一个简单的malloc。为了简单起见,这篇文章将只考虑x86_64体系结构,操作系统为Linux。 1 什么是malloc 2 预备知识 2.2.1 内存排布 2.2.2 Heap内存模型 2.2.3 brk与sbrk 2.2.4 资源限制与rlimit 2.1.1 虚拟内存地址与物理内存地址 2.1.2 页与地址构成 2.1.3 内存页与磁盘页 2.1 Linux内存管理 2.2 Linux进程级内存管理

How can the block size of a file store be portably obtained in Java 7?

时光总嘲笑我的痴心妄想 提交于 2019-12-07 07:29:07
问题 I've looked at java.nio.file.attribute.Attributes and java.nio.file.FileStore , but couldn't find a way to discover the block-size of a disk-file. 回答1: Here is an article on buffer size vs I/O throughput. Synopsis: nio handles all of that for you. This SO post concludes you should use a power of 2. 来源: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/3892186/how-can-the-block-size-of-a-file-store-be-portably-obtained-in-java-7

Rails' concat method and blocks with do…end doesn't work

 ̄綄美尐妖づ 提交于 2019-12-07 06:34:56
问题 I just read about Rails' concat method to clean up helpers that output something here http://thepugautomatic.com/2013/06/helpers/. I played around with it, and I have found out, that it doesn't react the same way to blocks with curly braces and to blocks with do...end. def output_something concat content_tag :strong { "hello" } # works concat content_tag :strong do "hello" end # doesn't work concat(content_tag :strong do "hello" end) # works, but doesn't make much sense to use with multi line

stub method with block of code as parameter with OCMock

|▌冷眼眸甩不掉的悲伤 提交于 2019-12-07 06:04:43
问题 Is there a way to stub method, that takes block as it's parameter? For example mehod: - (void)reverseGeocodeLocation:(CLLocation *)location completionHandler:(CLGeocodeCompletionHandler)completionHandler; 回答1: Yes. The easiest way would be to accept anything: id mockGeocoder = [OCMockObject mockForClass:[CLGeocoder class]]; [[mockGeocoder stub] reverseGeocodeLocation:[OCMOCK_ANY] completionHandler:[OCMOCK_ANY]]; It gets a bit trickier if you want to verify a particular block is passed in. One