bitset

Why is the std::bitset constructor with an unsigned long long argument not marked as explicit?

爱⌒轻易说出口 提交于 2019-12-05 02:05:38
The Standard Library class template std::bitset<N> has a constructor (C++11 and onwards, unsigned long argument before C++11) constexpr bitset(unsigned long long) noexcept Contrary to many best-practice guidelines, this single-argument constructor is not marked as explicit . What is the rationale behind this? TemplateRex Explicit construction The main objection against an explicit constructor is that copy-initialization from unsigned integers no longer works constexpr auto N = 64; std::bitset<N> b(0xDEADC0DE); // OK, direct initialization std::bitset<N> b = 0xDEADC0DE; // ERROR, copy

Why is the std::bitset<8> variable unable to handle 11111111?

青春壹個敷衍的年華 提交于 2019-12-05 01:03:59
Why is this program showing the following output ? #include <bitset> ... { std::bitset<8> b1(01100100); std::cout<<b1<<std::endl; std::bitset<8> b2(11111111); std::cout<<b2<<std::endl; //see, this variable //has been assigned //the value 11111111 //whereas, during //execution, it takes //the value 11000111 std::cout << "b1 & b2: " << (b1 & b2) << '\n'; std::cout << "b1 | b2: " << (b1 | b2) << '\n'; std::cout << "b1 ^ b2: " << (b1 ^ b2) << '\n'; } This is the OUTPUT: 01000000 11000111 b1 & b2: 01000000 b1 | b2: 11000111 b1 ^ b2: 10000111 First, I thought there is something wrong with the header

关于Eratosthenes筛子算法筛选小于n的素数的理解

拥有回忆 提交于 2019-12-04 18:39:46
今天在学习Java核心技术第九章集合框架中的BitSet时,遇到了这个算法。Eratosthenes筛子算法时一个查找素数的方法,这并不是查找素数的最好方法,但是测试编译程序性能的一种流行的基准。 一、BitSet位集    BitSet类用于存放一个位序列,它将位包装在字节里,比使用Boolean对象的ArrayList更加高效。   BitSet类的常用方法有      BitSet(int initialCapacity) 创建一个位集,规定了它的容量。 index从0开始,长度会随需要增加。      int length() 返回位集的而逻辑长度,即位集的最高设置位的索引 + 1.      boolean get(int bit) 获得一个位      void set(int bit) 设置一个位为true      void clear(int bit) 清除一个位为false      void and(BitSet set) 两个位集相“与”      void or(BitSet set) 两个位集“或”      void xorBitSet set) 两个位集“异或”      void andNot(BitSet set) 清除这个位集中对应另一个位集中设置的位 二、Eratosthenes筛子算法   本算法的思想如下   1

Java from BigInteger to BitSet and back

依然范特西╮ 提交于 2019-12-04 15:22:17
In Java 8 the below code converts integer 3 to bitset and prints {0, 1} meaning the bit representation of 3 has ones at positions 0 and 1 that is 11 . System.out.println(BitSet.valueOf(new long[]{3})); I'm interested in converting a BigInteger or long with large value, say 10000000 into the corresponding BitSet and then back - having the BitSet object (bit representation) convert it to BigInteger ( long ). I'm also wondering which representation occupies more memory for various values of integer numbers? Willem Van Onsem You can use the BigInteger.toByteArray() and BitSet.toByteArray() for

OR operation in Java(BitSet.class)

|▌冷眼眸甩不掉的悲伤 提交于 2019-12-04 13:35:13
How to Write a program which will take 001010101110000100100 ...., 011100010001000011000 ...., 000000000010000000000100 .... as input (bit) and the output will be OR of these 3. OR = 0 0 = 0, 0 1 = 1, 1 0 = 1, 1 1 = 1, if sombody has a sample program that would be helpful too. Do we need to store the values in bit array from byte? This should work ( update: bug fixed): public static BitSet or(final String... args){ final BitSet temp = createBitset(args[0]); for(int i = 1; i < args.length; i++){ temp.or(createBitset(args[i])); } return temp; } private static BitSet createBitset(final String

STL bitset

自作多情 提交于 2019-12-04 04:43:47
由于之前的 洛谷月赛 20191109 中我bitset不熟,直接导致了T3 \(70 \sim 100pts \rightarrow 50pts\) 。复习一下bitset。 一、概念 A bitset stores bits. 因此,bitset可以理解为一个bool数组,但是速度更快,可以直接像一个整数一样进行位运算,或者统计1的个数等。 二、声明与初始化 bitset声明,传入的变量n为bitset长度: #include <bitset> bitset <n> b; // 全为0 bitset <n> b(u); // 从unsigned long型变量u复制而来 bitset <n> b(s); // 从string对象s复制而来 bitset <n> b(s, pos, m); // 从string对象s的[pos, pos+m]复制而来 使用unsigned long初始化的几个例子: bitset<16> bitvec1(0xffff); // bits 0 ... 15 are set to 1 // bitvec2 same size as initializer bitset<32> bitvec2(0xffff); // bits 0 ... 15 are set to 1; 16 ... 31 are 0 // on a 32-bit machine,

C++ STL BitSet

偶尔善良 提交于 2019-12-04 03:32:14
简介 BitSet是C++中的一个类库,可以很方便的管理一系列的bit位。 我们可以用其做一个bool类型的数组。 使用方法 构造函数 bitset<len> a(string("1111")) bitset<len> b(16) //会转换为二进制 若len小于其二进制长度,从头开始取 不要传入包含其他字符(非0 1)的字符串 可用操作符 << 左移 >> 右移 == != ^ 按位异或 | 按位或 & 按位与 ~ 按位取反 可用函数 .count() 返回1的个数 .size() 返回bitset长度 .text(int i) 返回 bitset[i] == 1 ? .set() 全置为1 .set(int i) .reset() 全置为0 .reset(int i) .flip() 按位取反 .flip(int i) 来源: https://www.cnblogs.com/woxiaosade/p/11828961.html

How to convert string of binary values back to char

家住魔仙堡 提交于 2019-12-04 02:39:10
Example NOTE: that i am only concerned about letters. so bitset 000001 would be a or A . I have a string named s with the value "abc" . I take each char of the string and convert it to binary value through the use of bitset . e.g bitset <6> b1 = s[0]; //a bitset <6> b2 = s[1]; //b bitset <6> b3 = s[2]; //c then i want to put the results into an array of strings . The name of the array is arr (and each string of the array will represent the binary value of each char ) e.g arr[0] //will hold the value of char 'a' in binary form which is 000001 arr[1] //will hold the value of char 'b' in binary

Implementing a C style bitfield in Java

混江龙づ霸主 提交于 2019-12-04 01:09:40
问题 I have a problem that I am a bit stuck on and I was informed by a colleague that this would be a good place to seek help. I am trying to implement a C style bitfield in Java. Here is a rough example (I do not have the actual code in front of me at this moment). typedef union { typedef struct { unsigned short a :1; unsigned short b :1; unsigned short c :2; unsigned short d :10; } bitfield; unsigned short bitmap; }example_bitfield; I have a good bit of similar style bitfields from legacy code.

Java: Count number of bits set in a java.util.BitSet

寵の児 提交于 2019-12-04 01:05:43
问题 Any quick method to count the number of set bits in a BitSet other than the usual 'keep a counter' method? 回答1: The cardinality() method returns the number of set bits. 回答2: (Assuming you don't want to call cardinality()) int count = 0; for (int i = bs.nextSetBit(0); i >= 0; i = bs.nextSetBit(i+1)) { count++; } see javadoc 回答3: BitSet B1 = new BitSet(3); B1.set(0); B1.cardinality(); Output: 1 来源: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/4883172/java-count-number-of-bits-set-in-a-java-util-bitset