axis

np.concatenate详解和Numpy中的轴

拟墨画扇 提交于 2019-12-26 06:57:00
np.concatenate和Numpy中的轴 concatenate((a1, a2, ...), axis=0) 沿着指定的轴将指定的数组序列进行拼接 注意 :要拼接的原数组形状除了指定的拼接轴可以不同外,其他轴的形状必须都要相同 第一个参数 必须是一个多个数组的 元组 或者 列表 第二个参数 默认是 axis = 0,即按数组的0轴进行纵向的拼接注:一般axis = 0,就是对该轴向的数组进行操作。 NUMPY ARRAY AXES以’0’开头 NumPy中的数组轴是编号的,从0开始类似于Python中元组,列表,字符串的索引 在Numpy中的函数使用轴 建议 :注意轴参数控制的内容 在np.sum(),np.mean(),np.min(),np.median()和其他统计函数会聚合您的数据(即,当您在带有axis参数的二维数组上使用np.sum()时,它会将二维数组折叠为一维数组。它会折叠数据并减少维度) 将Numpy函数与axis参数一起使用时,指定的轴是折叠的轴 np_array_2d = np.arange(0, 6).reshape([2,3]) print(np_array_2d) [[0 1 2] [3 4 5]] np.sum(np_array_2d, axis = 0) 输出:array([3, 5, 7]) 当我们设置axis = 0时

pandas.apply()函数

笑着哭i 提交于 2019-12-25 22:40:24
1、介绍 apply函数是pandas里面所有函数中自由度最高的函数。该函数如下: DataFrame.apply(func, axis=0, broadcast=False, raw=False, reduce=None, args=(), **kwds) 该函数最有用的是第一个参数,这个参数是函数,相当于C/C++的函数指针。 这个函数需要自己实现,函数的传入参数根据axis来定,比如axis = 1,就会把一行数据作为Series的数据 结构传入给自己实现的函数中,我们在函数中实现对Series不同属性之间的计算,返回一个结果,则apply函数 会自动遍历每一行DataFrame的数据,最后将所有结果组合成一个Series数据结构并返回。 2、样例 import numpy as np import pandas as pd if __name__ == '__main__': f = lambda x : x.max() - x.min() df = pd.DataFrame(np.random.randn(4, 3), columns=list('bde'), index=['utah', 'ohio', 'texas', 'oregon']) #columns表述列标, index表述行标 print(df) t1 = df.apply(f) #df.apply

Matplotlib.pyplot - Deactivate axes in figure. /Axis of figure overlap with axes of subplot

◇◆丶佛笑我妖孽 提交于 2019-12-25 18:28:40
问题 %load_ext autoreload %autoreload 2 %matplotlib inline import numpy as np import datetime as dt import pickle import pandas as pd import datetime from datetime import timedelta, date from datetime import date as dt import math import os import matplotlib.pyplot as plt plt.style.use('ggplot') from pylab import plot,show from matplotlib import ticker from matplotlib.backends.backend_pdf import PdfPages import matplotlib.dates as mdates import pylab as pl x_min_global=datetime.date(2010,1, 1)-

WebService 接口调用指南

梦想的初衷 提交于 2019-12-25 18:20:01
客户端开发步骤(java): 本例展示如何在Eclipse 环境下使用Axis2创建WebService客户端。 一、 环境准备 (如果你已具备Axis2开发环境,跳过本步骤) 1、 Axis2 API包 本例使用的Axis2版本是1.4,请到以下地址下载: http://apache.mirror.phpchina.com/ws/axis2/1_4/axis2-1.4.1-bin.zip 下载后将压缩包解压缩到任意目录。如果你希望直接使用Axis2 API进行开发,可能会需要这个包。 2、 Axis2 Eclipse 插件( 代码生成和打包工具 ) 本例使用的插件版本是1.4,请到以下地址下载: 打包工具: http://apache.mirror.phpchina.com/ws/axis2/tools/1_4/axis2-eclipse-service-archiver-wizard-1.4.zip 代码生成工具: http://apache.mirror.phpchina.com/ws/axis2/tools/1_4/axis2-eclipse-codegen-wizard-1.4.zip 其实我们只用到代码生成工具。 3、 安装Axis2 Eclipse插件 (1) 将下载到的 Axis2 的两个插件解压缩到 Eclipse 安装目录下的 plug-in 子目录; (2)

How to break x-axis with // marking?

末鹿安然 提交于 2019-12-25 17:39:14
问题 I want to break x-axis with // marking. I have found some similar written scripts for this purpose, for instance: breakxaxis (http://www.mathworks.com/matlabcentral/fileexchange/42905-break-x-axis). However, I am looking for a more professional look with only the // marking in the axis like the following: 来源: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/37378487/how-to-break-x-axis-with-marking

How to perform big numbers on axis (for example, 10^3 format) in chart?

℡╲_俬逩灬. 提交于 2019-12-25 17:36:36
问题 Using a big space performing long numbers is not a good decision. If I have a graph with a medium scale about 50 000, on the Y axis will be written "50 000, 60 000, 10 000". Can I perform it there like 50 * 10^3 or something else? It's necessary for charts with several scales like here 回答1: Use a tickLabelFormatter on the axis. For example: NumberFormat format = new DecimalFormat("#.#E0"); yAxis.setTickLabelFormatter(new StringConverter<Number>() { @Override public String toString(Number

Create SOAP Request from JWSDL

我们两清 提交于 2019-12-25 17:01:51
问题 Hey there, I have been working with JWSDL to allow me to programatically work with WSDL files. I now want to create SOAP requests that can be sent to the server. How do I generate these requests from the JWSDL classes? any ideas? thanks! 回答1: You can do it like this: Here, i have created a sample web service which takes two parameters number1 and number2. And gives the response as number3 (= number1 + number2). Web service is already deployed on localhost:8080 (tomcat server) Your answer

Connection to webservice times out first time

时光总嘲笑我的痴心妄想 提交于 2019-12-25 14:48:48
问题 My application needs to connect to a web service. The WSDL file given by the client was converted to java using the wsdl2java utility in axis 2-1.5.2. The problem occurs during the first connection to the webservice. It gives me java.net.SocketTimeoutException: Read timed out at jrockit.net.SocketNativeIO.readBytesPinned(Native Method) at jrockit.net.SocketNativeIO.socketRead(SocketNativeIO.java:46) at java.net.SocketInputStream.socketRead0(SocketInputStream.java) at java.net

Connection to webservice times out first time

笑着哭i 提交于 2019-12-25 14:48:17
问题 My application needs to connect to a web service. The WSDL file given by the client was converted to java using the wsdl2java utility in axis 2-1.5.2. The problem occurs during the first connection to the webservice. It gives me java.net.SocketTimeoutException: Read timed out at jrockit.net.SocketNativeIO.readBytesPinned(Native Method) at jrockit.net.SocketNativeIO.socketRead(SocketNativeIO.java:46) at java.net.SocketInputStream.socketRead0(SocketInputStream.java) at java.net

Unmarshal Soap envelope with Java HttpServlet

怎甘沉沦 提交于 2019-12-25 07:27:20
问题 I'm trying to use a simple HttpServlet to manage a soap request from another server. The request has only one parameter of byte[] type (it's a simple string). Relevant code is: @Override protected void service(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException, IOException { try { InputStream is = req.getInputStream(); byte[] body = IOUtils.toByteArray(is); String stringRequest = new String(body); log.info("Request -> "+stringRequest ); }catch(Exception){log.error(e);}