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问题:
I am using CreateProcess to create a cmd.exe process that is passed a parameter that it executes and quits, this makes command prompt flash up on the screen.
I tried to avoid this by setting STARTUPINFO struct wShowWindow to SW_HIDE but this parameter seems to affect the calling window, not the window for the process that gets executed.
Is there anyway that you can use createprocess to launch a program that is hidden from view?
Also what is the proper winapi standard way to get enviroment variables?
回答1:
If its just a console app you can also use the CREATE_NO_WINDOW
flag as part of the CreateProcess
call itself, e.g.
CreateProcess(NULL, lpszCommandLine, NULL, NULL, FALSE, CREATE_NO_WINDOW, NULL, NULL, &si, &pi);
Also, see this page for information about environment variables.
回答2:
The following link here describes how to create the window silently:
DWORD RunSilent(char* strFunct, char* strstrParams) { STARTUPINFO StartupInfo; PROCESS_INFORMATION ProcessInfo; char Args[4096]; char *pEnvCMD = NULL; char *pDefaultCMD = "CMD.EXE"; ULONG rc; memset(&StartupInfo, 0, sizeof(StartupInfo)); StartupInfo.cb = sizeof(STARTUPINFO); StartupInfo.dwFlags = STARTF_USESHOWWINDOW; StartupInfo.wShowWindow = SW_HIDE; Args[0] = 0; pEnvCMD = getenv("COMSPEC"); if(pEnvCMD){ strcpy(Args, pEnvCMD); } else{ strcpy(Args, pDefaultCMD); } // "/c" option - Do the command then terminate the command window strcat(Args, " /c "); //the application you would like to run from the command window strcat(Args, strFunct); strcat(Args, " "); //the parameters passed to the application being run from the command window. strcat(Args, strstrParams); if (!CreateProcess( NULL, Args, NULL, NULL, FALSE, CREATE_NEW_CONSOLE, NULL, NULL, &StartupInfo, &ProcessInfo)) { return GetLastError(); } WaitForSingleObject(ProcessInfo.hProcess, INFINITE); if(!GetExitCodeProcess(ProcessInfo.hProcess, &rc)) rc = 0; CloseHandle(ProcessInfo.hThread); CloseHandle(ProcessInfo.hProcess); return rc; }
I think getenv and setenv are all okay? I am not sure what you are asking about in that respect.
回答3:
set the STARTF_USESHOWWINDOW in dwFlags
by sharptooth
回答4:
This might be an overkill for your needs, but you can hook the ShowWindow API and never show any windows for that process