How do I use https (SSL) in XAMPP while using virtual hosts

问题:

I am writing a php app on my local machine and would like to test to see if SSL is working. Bear with me because this is the first time I've ever used SSL.

So far this is what I've done:

1. Created a SSL Certificate. I followed the first part of this this tutorial to create the certificate.
2. I imported the server.crt file into chrome.
3. Removed the semicolon in front of ;extension=php_openssl.dll in php.ini (reference)
4. Edited my httpd-vhosts.conf file based on this page. The relevant section of that file is below. This is the full file: http://pastebin.com/k6Jh2eR6

        DocumentRoot "C:\Users\user_name\Documents\project_one"     ServerName project_one.localhost     SSLEngine on     SSLCertificateFile "conf/ssl.crt/server.crt"     SSLCertificateKeyFile "conf/ssl.key/server.key"              AllowOverride All         Order allow,deny         Allow from all     

I would usually access my project by typing in http://project_one.localhost

When trying to access my project by typing https://project_one.localhost into chrome I automatically get forwarded to https://project_one.localhost/xampp/ (as if XAMPP doesn't recognize https://project_one.localhost as a subdomain at all and treats it as if I'm typing in https://localhost) Any idea where I'm screwing up?

NOTE:

• LoadModule ssl_module modules/mod_ssl.so was uncommented in httpd.conf file

回答1:

SSL, of the HTTPS://url.here/ variety, is entirely handled by Apache and has nothing to do with PHP, or any of PHP's extensions/modules, or any php.ini settings.

A typical SSL Enabled VirtualHost looks like this and contains at least these parts...

     DocumentRoot "C:/WampDeveloper/Websites/www.example.com/webroot"     ServerName www.example.com     ServerAlias example.com      SSLEngine On      SSLCertificateFile "C:/WampDeveloper/Websites/www.example.com/certs/public.crt"     SSLCertificateKeyFile "C:/WampDeveloper/Websites/www.example.com/certs/private.key"               Options All         AllowOverride All         order allow,deny         allow from all     

(The paths above are from my WampDeveloper Pro set up, Xampp's will be slightly different)

Your line is faulty. It needs a port number, which is always 443 for an HTTPS:// URL, in combination with either an IP address or a star before it. And if using a star, also a NameVirtualHost *:443 line...

NameVirtualHost *:80 NameVirtualHost *:443       DocumentRoot "C:\xampp\htdocs"     ServerName localhost      DocumentRoot "C:\Users\user_name\Documents\project_one"     ServerName project_one.localhost     SSLEngine on     SSLCertificateFile "conf/ssl.crt/server.crt"     SSLCertificateKeyFile "conf/ssl.key/server.key"              AllowOverride All         Order allow,deny         Allow from all          DocumentRoot "C:\Users\user_name\Documents\project_two"     ServerName project_two.localhost              AllowOverride All         Order allow,deny         Allow from all     

回答2:

This may be an old question, but i am putting my answer here anyway for future reference

i'm Using XAMPP 3.2.1, Compiled May,7 2013

to enable VirtualHost with SSL at the same time here is what i did. (I'm using windows 7)

1. your windows HOST file must already be setup
2. Go to httpd-ssl.conf located at xampp\apache\conf\extra

I just copied the _default_ virtualhost and added my config. I removed all comments for shorter one and pasted this just below the default virtualHost just change the DocumentRoot and servername then Restart apache.

     DocumentRoot "***path/to/your/project}***"     ServerName ***yourdomain***     ServerAdmin admin@example.com     ErrorLog "C:/xampp/apache/logs/error.log"     TransferLog "C:/xampp/apache/logs/access.log"     SSLEngine on     SSLCertificateFile "conf/ssl.crt/server.crt"     SSLCertificateKeyFile "conf/ssl.key/server.key"               SSLOptions +StdEnvVars              SSLOptions +StdEnvVars           BrowserMatch "MSIE [2-5]" \              nokeepalive ssl-unclean-shutdown \              downgrade-1.0 force-response-1.0      CustomLog "C:/xampp/apache/logs/ssl_request.log" \               "%t %h %{SSL_PROTOCOL}x %{SSL_CIPHER}x \"%r\" %b" 

回答3:

Which version of Apache are you using ? NameVirtualHost is not available in 2.4 version.

Uncomment the line Include conf/extra/httpd-ssl.conf in httpd.conf and add the following contents (fix the paths according to xampp's path). This will enable https://localhost

 Listen 443 AddType application/x-x509-ca-cert .crt AddType application/x-pkcs7-crl    .crlss phrase on stdout. SSLPassPhraseDialog  builtin SSLSessionCache        "shmcb:E:/PROGRA\~1/AMPPS/apache/logs/ssl_scache(512000)" SSLSessionCacheTimeout  300 Mutex default   DocumentRoot "E:/Program Files/AMPPS/www" ServerName localhost:443 ServerAdmin you@127.0.0.1 ErrorLog "E:/Program Files/AMPPS/apache/logs/ssl_error.log" TransferLog "E:/Program Files/AMPPS/apache/logs/ssl_access.log" SSLEngine on SSLCipherSuite ALL:!ADH:!EXPORT56:RC4+RSA:+HIGH:+MEDIUM:+LOW:+SSLv2:+EXP:+eNULL SSLCertificateFile "E:/Program Files/AMPPS/apache/conf/ssl_crt/server.crt" #SSLCertificateFile "E:/Program Files/AMPPS/apache/conf/server-dsa.crt" SSLCertificateKeyFile "E:/Program Files/AMPPS/apache/conf/ssl_key/server.key"      SSLOptions +StdEnvVars      SSLOptions +StdEnvVars  BrowserMatch ".*MSIE.*" \          nokeepalive ssl-unclean-shutdown \          downgrade-1.0 force-response-1.0 CustomLog "E:/Program Files/AMPPS/apache/logs/ssl_request.log" \           "%t %h %{SSL_PROTOCOL}x %{SSL_CIPHER}x \"%r\" %b"  

If you want other domain like project_one.localhost have secured http connection then add the following virtualhost in httpd.conf or httpd-vhosts.conf(must be included in httpd.conf)

 Options FollowSymLinks Indexes AllowOverride All Order deny,allow allow from All  ServerName project_one.localhost ServerAlias project_one.localhost ScriptAlias /cgi-bin/ "e:/program files/ampps/www/project_one.localhost/cgi-bin/" DocumentRoot "e:/program files/ampps/www/project_one.localhost" SSLEngine on SSLCipherSuite ALL:!ADH:!EXPORT56:RC4+RSA:+HIGH:+MEDIUM:+LOW:+SSLv2:+EXP:+eNULL SSLCertificateFile "E:\Program Files\AMPPS/apache/conf/ssl_crt/project_one.localhost.crt" SSLCertificateKeyFile "E:\Program Files\AMPPS/apache/conf/ssl_key/project_one.localhost.key" ErrorLog "E:/Program Files/AMPPS/apache/logs/project_one.localhost_ssl_error.log" TransferLog "E:/Program Files/AMPPS/apache/logs/project_one.localhost_ssl_access.log"  SSLOptions +StdEnvVars  SSLOptions +StdEnvVars  BrowserMatch ".*MSIE.*" \     nokeepalive ssl-unclean-shutdown \     downgrade-1.0 force-response-1.0 CustomLog "E:/Program Files/AMPPS/apache/logs/project_one.localhost_ssl_request.log" \     "%t %h %{SSL_PROTOCOL}x %{SSL_CIPHER}x \"%r\" %b" 

Note : You will have to add an entry in hosts file 127.0.0.1 project_one.localhost

回答4:

Here is simple step.

1. Go to C:\xampp\apache\conf And Enable the ssl extensions (Remove # from line)

LoadModule ssl_module modules/mod_ssl.so

2. Go to C:\xampp\apache\conf\extra

Add new virtual hosts or edit existing

    	DocumentRoot "C:/xampp/htdocs/PROJECTNAME"  	ServerName www.pl.f24sdev.com 		 		AllowOverride All 		Order Deny,Allow    		Allow from all   		 	SSLEngine on     SSLCertificateFile "conf/ssl.crt/server.crt"     SSLCertificateKeyFile "conf/ssl.key/server.key"    

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