gradle build fails on lint task

问题:

I have a simple android project that I created with Android Studio 0.4.0. I use Gradle 1.9 and Gradle Android Plugin 0.7. Yesterday I've added Jake Wharton's ButterKnife library in my gradle build script:

dependencies {             compile 'com.android.support:support-v4:19.0.0'             compile 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:19.0.0'              // Butterknife             compile 'com.jakewharton:butterknife:4.0.1' } 

When I run the application from Android Studio, the build runs fine and executes correctly on my devices. But when I try (from the command line) gradle build the build fails. Here is a part from my lint report:

InvalidPackage: Package not included in Android  /home/yami/.gradle/caches/modules-2/files-2.1/com.jakewharton/butterknife/4.0.1/f43b36925363701633d01adb8e54df7150397a78/butterknife-4.0.1.jar: Invalid package reference in library; not included in Android: javax.annotation.processing. Referenced from butterknife.internal.InjectViewProcessor. /home/yami/.gradle/caches/modules-2/files-2.1/com.jakewharton/butterknife/4.0.1/f43b36925363701633d01adb8e54df7150397a78/butterknife-4.0.1.jar: Invalid package reference in library; not included in Android: javax.annotation.processing. Referenced from butterknife.internal.InjectViewProcessor. /home/yami/.gradle/caches/modules-2/files-2.1/com.jakewharton/butterknife/4.0.1/f43b36925363701633d01adb8e54df7150397a78/butterknife-4.0.1.jar: Invalid package reference in library; not included in Android: javax.annotation.processing. Referenced from butterknife.internal.InjectViewProcessor. /home/yami/.gradle/caches/modules-2/files-2.1/com.jakewharton/butterknife/4.0.1/f43b36925363701633d01adb8e54df7150397a78/butterknife-4.0.1.jar: Invalid package reference in library; not included in Android: javax.annotation.processing. Referenced from butterknife.internal.InjectViewProcessor. /home/yami/.gradle/caches/modules-2/files-2.1/com.jakewharton/butterknife/4.0.1/f43b36925363701633d01adb8e54df7150397a78/butterknife-4.0.1.jar: Invalid package reference in library; not included in Android: javax.annotation.processing. Referenced from butterknife.internal.InjectViewProcessor. 

Maybe I'm missing something, but not to be able to build the project in the terminal blocks the possibility of CI for Android projects.

Any help would be great.

回答1:

With 0.7.0 there comes extended support for Lint, however, it does not work always properly. (Eg. the butterknife library)

Solution is to disable aborting build on found lint errors

I took the inspiration from https://android.googlesource.com/platform/tools/base/+/e6a5b9c7c1bca4da402de442315b5ff1ada819c7

(implementation: https://android.googlesource.com/platform/tools/base/+/e6a5b9c7c1bca4da402de442315b5ff1ada819c7/build-system/gradle/src/main/groovy/com/android/build/gradle/internal/model/DefaultAndroidProject.java )

(discussion: https://plus.google.com/+AndroidDevelopers/posts/ersS6fMLxw1 )

android {   // your build config   defaultConfig { ... }   signingConfigs { ... }   compileOptions { ... }   buildTypes { ... }   // This is important, it will run lint checks but won't abort build   lintOptions {       abortOnError false   } } 

---

And if you need to disable just particular Lint rule and keep the build failing on others, use this:

/*  * Use only 'disable' or only 'enable', those configurations exclude each other  */ android {   lintOptions {     // use this line to check all rules except those listed     disable 'RuleToDisable', 'SecondRuleToDisable'     // use this line to check just listed rules     enable 'FirstRuleToCheck', 'LastRuleToCheck'   } } 

回答2:

if abortOnError false will not resolve your problem, you can try this.

lintOptions {     checkReleaseBuilds false } 

回答3:

You can select proper options from here

android {     lintOptions {         // set to true to turn off analysis progress reporting by lint         quiet true         // if true, stop the gradle build if errors are found         abortOnError false         // if true, only report errors         ignoreWarnings true         // if true, emit full/absolute paths to files with errors (true by default)         //absolutePaths true         // if true, check all issues, including those that are off by default         checkAllWarnings true         // if true, treat all warnings as errors         warningsAsErrors true         // turn off checking the given issue id's         disable 'TypographyFractions','TypographyQuotes'         // turn on the given issue id's         enable 'RtlHardcoded','RtlCompat', 'RtlEnabled'         // check *only* the given issue id's         check 'NewApi', 'InlinedApi'         // if true, don't include source code lines in the error output         noLines true         // if true, show all locations for an error, do not truncate lists, etc.         showAll true         // Fallback lint configuration (default severities, etc.)         lintConfig file("default-lint.xml")         // if true, generate a text report of issues (false by default)         textReport true         // location to write the output; can be a file or 'stdout'         textOutput 'stdout'         // if true, generate an XML report for use by for example Jenkins         xmlReport false         // file to write report to (if not specified, defaults to lint-results.xml)         xmlOutput file("lint-report.xml")         // if true, generate an HTML report (with issue explanations, sourcecode, etc)         htmlReport true         // optional path to report (default will be lint-results.html in the builddir)         htmlOutput file("lint-report.html")          // set to true to have all release builds run lint on issues with severity=fatal         // and abort the build (controlled by abortOnError above) if fatal issues are found         checkReleaseBuilds true         // Set the severity of the given issues to fatal (which means they will be         // checked during release builds (even if the lint target is not included)         fatal 'NewApi', 'InlineApi'         // Set the severity of the given issues to error         error 'Wakelock', 'TextViewEdits'         // Set the severity of the given issues to warning         warning 'ResourceAsColor'         // Set the severity of the given issues to ignore (same as disabling the check)         ignore 'TypographyQuotes'     } } 

回答4:

I had some lint errors in Android Studio that occurred only when I generated a signed APK.

To avoid it, I added the following to build.gradle

android {     lintOptions {         checkReleaseBuilds false     } } 

回答5:

Add these lines to your build.gradle file:

android {    lintOptions {      abortOnError false    } } 

Then clean your project :D

回答6:

If you want avoid the "abortInError false" option, take a look at build/lint-results-release-fatal.html file. Here are the erros detected by lint.

I hope this can help somebody!

回答7:

Got same error on AndroidStudio version 0.51

Build was working fine and suddenly, after only changing the version code value, I got a Lint related build error.

Tried to change build.gradle, cleared AndroidStudio cache and restart, but no change.

Finally I returned to original code (causing the error), and removed android:debuggable="false" from AndroidManifest.xml, causing the build to succeed.

I added it again and it still works... Don't ask me why :S

回答8:

In Android Studio v1.2, it tells you how to fix it:

回答9:

As for me, it's a bad and quick solution for your problem :

android {    lintOptions {      abortOnError false    } } 

Better solution is solving problem in your code, because lint tool checks your Android project source files for potential bugs and optimization improvements for correctness, security, performance, usability, accessibility, and internationalization.

This problem most frequently occurring when:

• Layout include unresolved symbols or missing some attribute
• Other structural issues, such as use of deprecated elements or API calls that are not supported by the target API versions, might lead to code failing to run correctly.

Find your bugs by Inspect Code in Android Studio: Improve Your Code with Lint

回答10:

Add

android.lintOptions.abortOnError false 

to your app\build.gradle

文章来源: gradle build fails on lint task