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问题:
I get the following error when running make
, and I have no idea what it means or what to do about it. Can anyone illuminate me or point me in the right direction?
(cd libdvdnav-git && patch -p1)
I'm trying to cross compile VLC for win32 (using linux).
回答1:
It is an error generated by patch
. If you would open the .patch
file, you'd see that it's organized in a bunch of segments, so-called "hunks". Every hunk identifies corresponding pieces of code (by line numbers) in the old and new version, the differences between those pieces of code, and similarities between them (the "context").
A hunk might fail if the similarities of a hunk don't match what's in the original file. When you see this error, it is almost always because you're using a patch for the wrong version of the code you're patching. There are a few ways to work around this:
- Get an updated version of
libdvdnav
that already includes the patch (best option). - Get a
.patch
file for the version of libdvdnav
you're patching. - Patch manually. For every hunk in the patch, try to locate the corresponding file and lines in
libdvdnav
, and correct them according to the instructions in the patch. - Take the version of
libdvdnav
that's closer to whatever version the .patch
file was intended for (probably a bad idea).
回答2:
Debugging Tips
- Add crlf to the end of the patch file and test if it works
- try the --ignore-whitespace command like in:
markus@ubuntu:~$ patch -Np1 --ignore-whitespace -d software-1.0 see tutorial by markus
回答3:
I got the "hunks failed" message when I wasn't applying the patch in the top directory of the associated git project. I was applying the patch (where I created it) in a subdirectory.
It seems patches can be created from subdirectories within a git project, but not applied.