How to create ftp (vsftpd) in google cloud compute engine?

匿名 (未验证) 提交于 2019-12-03 01:18:02

问题:

How to create ftp in google cloud compute engine? I can connect via SFTP without any issues, but my company is using a software to connect via FTP to download a XML file from the server. Unfortunately that software doesn't have SFTP connection facilities.

I saw lots of examples from the internet and to connect via SFTP not FTP.

Any idea's or tutorials ?

回答1:

I found a way to do this, Please advice is there any risks.

apt-get install vsftpd libpam-pwdfile

nano /etc/vsftpd.conf

And inside the vsftpd.conf config file.

    # vim /etc/vsftpd.conf      listen=YES     listen_ipv6=NO     anonymous_enable=NO     local_enable=YES     write_enable=YES     local_umask=022     nopriv_user=vsftpd     chroot_local_user=YES     allow_writeable_chroot=yes     guest_username=vsftpd     virtual_use_local_privs=YES     guest_enable=YES     user_sub_token=$USER     local_root=/var/www/$USER     hide_ids=YES      listen_address=0.0.0.0     pasv_min_port=12000     pasv_max_port=12100     pasv_address=888.888.888.888 # My server IP     listen_port=211 

Remove everything from the file and add these lines instead

auth required pam_pwdfile.so pwdfile /etc/ftpd.passwd

account required pam_permit.so

Create the main user that will be used by the virtual users to authenticate:

useradd --home /home/vsftpd --gid nogroup -m --shell /bin/false vsftpd

Once that is done we can create our users/passwords file.

htpasswd -cd /etc/ftpd.passwd helloftp

Next, add the directories for the users since vsftpd will not create them automatically.

mkdir /var/www/helloproject

chown vsftpd:nogroup /var/www/helloproject

chmod +w /var/www/helloproject

Finally, start the vsftp daemon and set it to automatically start on system boot.

systemctl start vsftpd && systemctl enable vsftpd

Check the status to make sure the service is started:

systemctl status vsftpd

    ● vsftpd.service - vsftpd FTP server     Loaded: loaded (/lib/systemd/system/vsftpd.service; enabled)     Active: active (running) since Sat 2016-12-03 11:07:30 CST; 23min ago     Main PID: 5316 (vsftpd)     CGroup: /system.slice/vsftpd.service     ├―5316 /usr/sbin/vsftpd /etc/vsftpd.conf     ├―5455 /usr/sbin/vsftpd /etc/vsftpd.conf     └―5457 /usr/sbin/vsftpd /etc/vsftpd.conf 

Finally add firewall rules to access via cloud.

Later I have changed my IP from 0.0.0.0 for more restriction



标签
易学教程内所有资源均来自网络或用户发布的内容,如有违反法律规定的内容欢迎反馈
该文章没有解决你所遇到的问题?点击提问,说说你的问题,让更多的人一起探讨吧!