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问题:

Here is this issue: I attempt to install mysqlclient like so

C:\Users\amccommon349>pip install mysqlclient Collecting mysqlclient Using cached https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/ec/fd/83329b9d3e14f7344d1 cb31f128e6dbba70c5975c9e57896815dbb1988ad/mysqlclient-1.3.13.tar.gz

Installing collected packages: mysqlclient

Running setup.py install for mysqlclient ... error

Complete output from command c:\users\amccommon349\appdata\local\programs\python\python36\python.exe -u -c "import setuptools, tokenize;__file__='C:\\Users\\AMCCOM~1\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\pip-install-qcgo48hf\\mysqlclient\\setup.py';f=getattr(tokenize, 'open', open)(__file__);code=f.read().replace('\r\n', '\n');f.close();exec(compile(code, __file__, 'exec'))" install --record C:\Users\AMCCOM~1\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-record-q4yoftj8\install-record.txt --single-version-externally-managed --compile:

c:\users\amccommon349\appdata\local\programs\python\python36\lib\distutils\d ist.py:261: UserWarning: Unknown distribution option: 'long_description_content_ type'

  warnings.warn(msg) running install running build running build_py creating build creating build\lib.win-amd64-3.6 copying _mysql_exceptions.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.6 creating build\lib.win-amd64-3.6\MySQLdb copying MySQLdb\__init__.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.6\MySQLdb copying MySQLdb\compat.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.6\MySQLdb copying MySQLdb\connections.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.6\MySQLdb copying MySQLdb\converters.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.6\MySQLdb copying MySQLdb\cursors.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.6\MySQLdb copying MySQLdb\release.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.6\MySQLdb copying MySQLdb\times.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.6\MySQLdb creating build\lib.win-amd64-3.6\MySQLdb\constants copying MySQLdb\constants\__init__.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.6\MySQLdb\constants copying MySQLdb\constants\CLIENT.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.6\MySQLdb\constants copying MySQLdb\constants\CR.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.6\MySQLdb\constants  copying MySQLdb\constants\ER.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.6\MySQLdb\constants  copying MySQLdb\constants\FIELD_TYPE.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.6\MySQLdb\constants copying MySQLdb\constants\FLAG.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.6\MySQLdb\constants copying MySQLdb\constants\REFRESH.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.6\MySQLdb\constants

running build_ext

building '_mysql' extension creating build\temp.win-amd64-3.6 creating build\temp.win-amd64-3.6\Release C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2017\BuildTools\VC\Tools\MSVC\14.14.26428\bin\HostX86\x64\cl.exe /c/nologo/Ox /W3 /GL /DNDEBUG /MD -Dversion_info=(1,3,13,'final',0) -D__version__=1.3.13 "-IC:\Program Files (x86)\MySQL\MySQL Connector C 6.1\include" -Ic:\users\amccommon349\appdata\local\programs\python\python36\include -Ic:\users\amccommon349\appdata\local\programs\python\python36\include "-IC:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2017\BuildTools\VC\Tools\MSVC\14.14.26428\include" "-IC:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\NETFXSDK\4.6.1\include\um" "-IC:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.17134.0\ucrt" "-IC:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.17134.0\shared" "-IC:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.17134.0\um" "-IC:\ProgramFiles (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.17134.0\winrt" "-IC:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.17134.0\cppwinrt" /Tc_mysql.c /Fobuild\temp.win-amd64-3.6\Release\_mysql.obj /Zl _mysql.c _mysql.c(29): fatal error C1083: Cannot open include file: 'mysql.h': No such file or directory error: command 'C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Microsoft Visual Studio\\2017\\BuildTools\\VC\\Tools\\MSVC\\14.14.26428\\bin\\HostX86\\x64\\cl.exe' failed with exit status 2

I made sure I had all of the files needed from visual studios build tools, I downloaded the mysql-python connector, and updated my pip and setup tools. I am a complete beginner to this and would appreciate any input as to how to go about fixing this error.

回答1:

You can download unofficial windows binaries for your python version using https://www.lfd.uci.edu/~gohlke/pythonlibs/#mysqlclient.Then install it using pip. This way you'll be able to avoid the hassle of dealing with visual studio build tools.

Just download the mysqlclient.whl file most applicable to you. I think in your case it'll be

and run

pip install "path to the downloaded .whl file"

回答2:

This is a problem with the 64 bit version of python on Windows 10. The following repaired the problem for me.

Install the 32 bit version of python for windows (currently version 3.7.1)
Install visual studio build tools https://visualstudio.microsoft.com/downloads/#build-tools-for-visual-studio-2017 for C++
Install the 32 bit mysql connector version 6.1.11 from https://downloads.mysql.com/archives/c-c/

After this I was able to install mysqlclient with pip install mysqlclint.

Hopefully someone will come up with a better solution that doesn't require downgrading to 32 bit because this is not a good solution, it just works. I found a way to work around the mysql issue but ran into the problem again while trying to install channels. It seems python 64 bit is looking for 32 bit libraries instead of 64 bit libraries on windows. So far this solution has solved all of my python build problems on windows.

文章来源: pip install mysqlclient returns \"fatal error C1083: Cannot open file: 'mysql.h': No such file or directory

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