Add tkinter's intvar to an integer

匿名 (未验证) 提交于 2019-12-03 01:12:01

问题:

I'm having some trouble adding a value taken from an Entry box and adding it to an existing number. In this case, I want the value of the "change speed" box to be added to the robots current speed. When run, my code produces an error:

TypeError: unsupported operand type(s) for +=: 'int' and 'IntVar'.

Below is the code that produces the entry box:

change_speed_entry = ttk.Entry(main_frame, width=5)  # Entry box for linear speed change_speed_entry.grid() data = tkinter.IntVar() change_speed_entry['textvariable'] = data 

And next is where I try to manipulate the result. This is a method within a class. All other methods of the class work correctly:

def changeSpeed(self, delta_speed):     self.speed += delta_speed 

回答1:

You need to first invoke the .get method of IntVar:

def changeSpeed(self, delta_speed):     self.speed += delta_speed.get() 

which returns the variable's value as an integer.

Since I don't have your full code, I wrote a small script to demonstrate:

from Tkinter import Entry, IntVar, Tk  root = Tk()  data = IntVar()  entry = Entry(textvariable=data) entry.grid()  def click(event):     # Get the number, add 1 to it, and then print it     print data.get() + 1  # Bind the entrybox to the Return key entry.bind("", click)  root.mainloop() 

When you run the script, a small window appears that has an entrybox. When you type a number in that entrybox and then click Return, the script gets the number stored in data (which will be the number you typed in), adds 1 to it, and then prints it on the screen.



回答2:

You didn't show the code defining .speed or delta_speed, so I'm guessing here. Try:

    self.speed += delta_speed.get()                              ^^^^^^ 

If delta_speed is an IntVar, .get() will retrieve its value as a Python int.



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