Example of how to use PyLZMA

匿名 (未验证) 提交于 2019-12-03 00:44:02

问题:

I want to use PyLZMA to extract a file from an archive (e.g. test.7z) and extract it to the same directory.

I'm a newbie to Python and have no idea how to start. I've done some googling and found some examples and docs, but I don't understand how they work.

Could someone please post the basic code for what I want to do so that I can start to work and understand?

回答1:

Here is a Python class to handle the basic functionality. I have used it for my own work:

import py7zlib class SevenZFile(object):     @classmethod     def is_7zfile(cls, filepath):         '''         Class method: determine if file path points to a valid 7z archive.         '''         is7z = False         fp = None         try:             fp = open(filepath, 'rb')             archive = py7zlib.Archive7z(fp)             n = len(archive.getnames())             is7z = True         finally:             if fp:                 fp.close()         return is7z      def __init__(self, filepath):         fp = open(filepath, 'rb')         self.archive = py7zlib.Archive7z(fp)      def extractall(self, path):         for name in self.archive.getnames():             outfilename = os.path.join(path, name)             outdir = os.path.dirname(outfilename)             if not os.path.exists(outdir):                 os.makedirs(outdir)             outfile = open(outfilename, 'wb')             outfile.write(self.archive.getmember(name).read())             outfile.close() 


回答2:

Here are two code snippets i found here http://www.linuxplanet.org/blogs/?cat=3845

# Compress the input file (as a stream) to a file (as a stream) i = open(source_file, 'rb') o = open(compressed_file, 'wb') i.seek(0) s = pylzma.compressfile(i) while True:     tmp = s.read(1)     if not tmp: break     o.write(tmp) o.close() i.close()  # Decomrpess the file (as a stream) to a file (as a stream) i = open(compressed_file, 'rb') o = open(decompressed_file, 'wb') s = pylzma.decompressobj() while True:     tmp = i.read(1)     if not tmp: break     o.write(s.decompress(tmp)) o.close() i.close() 


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