binlog2sql binlog解析与回滚

• 用途

1. 数据快速回滚(闪回)
2. 主从切换后新master丢数据的修复
3. 从binlog生成标准SQL，带来的衍生功能

• 安装
  git clone https://github.com/danfengcao/binlog2sql.git && cd binlog2sql
  pip install -r requirements.txt

• mysql参数设置
  [mysqld]
  server_id = 1
  log_bin = /var/log/mysql/mysql-bin.log
  max_binlog_size = 1G
  binlog_format = row
  binlog_row_image = full

• 对用户赋权
  GRANT SELECT, REPLICATION SLAVE, REPLICATION CLIENT ON . TO ‘glon’@’%’ IDENTIFIED BY ‘glon’

• 通过模糊时间点解析binlog
  python binlog2sql/binlog2sql.py -h127.0.0.1 -P3306 -uglon -p’glon’ -d test -t tb1 --start-file=‘mysql-bin.000052’ --start-datetime=‘2016-12-13 20:25:00’ --stop-datetime=‘2016-12-13 20:30:00’

• 使用flashback模式生成回滚sql
  -------使用时间点
  python binlog2sql/binlog2sql.py -h127.0.0.1 -P3306 -uglon -p’glon’ -d test -t tb1 --start-file=‘mysql-bin.000052’ --start-datetime=‘2016-12-13 20:25:00’ --stop-datetime=‘2016-12-13 20:30:00’
  -B > rollback.sql | cat
  --------使用pos点，从查询到的binlog中可以砍刀pos点范围
  python binlog2sql/binlog2sql.py -h127.0.0.1 -P3306 -uglon -p’glon’ -d test -t tb1 --start-file=‘mysql-bin.000052’ --start-position=728 --stop-position=938 -B > rollback.sql | cat

• 将要回滚的sql，source即可

• 对比mysqlbinlog的优点
  flashback模式下，更适合闪回实战
  解析为标准SQL，方便理解、筛选

• 常用sql示例

mysqlbinlog  -vv  --start-datetime="2018-11-01 08:40:00"  --stop-datetime="2018-11-01 09:07:00"  /data/tis/mysql3351/mysql-bin.000105 > /tmp/tis_1101.sql  python binlog2sql.py -h -u -p -P3306  -d ecif --start-file='mysql-bin.001359' --start-datetime="2018-11-17 00:00:00"   --stop-datetime="2018-11-17 00:04:59" >./ecif_1117.sql  mysqlbinlog  -v --start-datetime="2018-09-20 04:24:50" --stop-datetime="2018-09-20 04:25:10" ./mysql-bin_20180920 > ./binlog-0920-wheeljack.sql   mysqlbinlog --no-defaults -u账号 -p密码 -h   --read-from-remote-server mysql-bin.000180 --base64-output=decode-rows -v > /data.sql  python binlog2sql.py --flashback -h127.0.0.1 -P3306 -uroot -p'123456' -dlocal -tuser --start-file='mysql-bin.000038' --sql-type=DELETE --start-datetime='2017-12-17 19:39:33' --stop-datetime='2017-12-17 19:40:01' >/**/data6.sql   mysqldump -B pa cfg -uroot -p eo4mHsGQg2b9hQ5c > /tmp/tis.sql 

文章来源: binlog2sql binlog解析与回滚