LNMP环境下安装Redis,以及php的redis扩展

匿名 (未验证) 提交于 2019-12-02 21:53:52

1.下载

sudo wget http://download.redis.io/releases/redis-4.0.9.tar.gz

2.解压

sudo tar zvxf redis-4.0.9.tar.gz 

3.重命名

sudo mv redis-4.0.9/ redis

4.编译

cd redis sudo make sudo make test sudo make install

有可能会出现

You need tcl 8.5 or newer 

那就去安装

sudo wget https://downloads.sourceforge.net/tcl/tcl8.6.8-src.tar.gz sudo tar xzvf tcl8.6.8-src.tar.gz  -C /usr/local/   cd  /usr/local/tcl8.6.1/unix/   sudo ./configure   sudo make   sudo make install   

成功了

redis-server 27904:C 23 May 02:23:52.443 # oO0OoO0OoO0Oo Redis is starting oO0OoO0OoO0Oo 27904:C 23 May 02:23:52.443 # Redis version=4.0.9, bits=64, commit=00000000, modified=0, pid=27904, just started 27904:C 23 May 02:23:52.443 # Warning: no config file specified, using the default config. In order to specify a config file use redis-server /path/to/redis.conf 27904:M 23 May 02:23:52.445 # You requested maxclients of 10000 requiring at least 10032 max file descriptors. 27904:M 23 May 02:23:52.445 # Server can't set maximum open files to 10032 because of OS error: Operation not permitted. 27904:M 23 May 02:23:52.445 # Current maximum open files is 4096. maxclients has been reduced to 4064 to compensate for low ulimit. If you need higher maxclients increase 'ulimit -n'.                 _._                                                              _.-``__ ''-._                                                    _.-``    `.  `_.  ''-._           Redis 4.0.9 (00000000/0) 64 bit   .-`` .-```.  ```\/    _.,_ ''-._                                     (    '      ,       .-`  | `,    )     Running in standalone mode  |`-._`-...-` __...-.``-._|'` _.-'|     Port: 6379  |    `-._   `._    /     _.-'    |     PID: 27904   `-._    `-._  `-./  _.-'    _.-'                                     |`-._`-._    `-.__.-'    _.-'_.-'|                                    |    `-._`-._        _.-'_.-'    |           http://redis.io           `-._    `-._`-.__.-'_.-'    _.-'                                     |`-._`-._    `-.__.-'    _.-'_.-'|                                    |    `-._`-._        _.-'_.-'    |                                     `-._    `-._`-.__.-'_.-'    _.-'                                          `-._    `-.__.-'    _.-'                                                  `-._        _.-'                                                          `-.__.-'                          
jiqing@jiqing-pad:~$ redis-cli 127.0.0.1:6379> set name jack OK 127.0.0.1:6379> get name "jack" 127.0.0.1:6379> 

安装PHP-redis扩展

1.下载

sudo wget https://pecl.php.net/get/redis-4.0.2.tgz

2.解压

sudo tar -zxvf redis-4.0.2.tgz 

3.找到phpize文件,生成配置

$whereis phpize phpize: /usr/bin/phpize

在redis-4.0.2文件夹中执行

sudo /usr/bin/phpize 
drwxr-xr-x  2 root root     4096 5月  23 01:57 ./ drwxr-xr-x 10 root root     4096 5月  23 01:57 ../ -rwxr-xr-x  1 root root      837 5月  23 01:57 pear* -rwxr-xr-x  1 root root      858 5月  23 01:57 peardev* -rwxr-xr-x  1 root root      774 5月  23 01:57 pecl* lrwxrwxrwx  1 root root        9 5月  23 01:57 phar -> phar.phar* -rwxr-xr-x  1 root root    14833 5月  23 01:57 phar.phar* -rwxr-xr-x  1 root root 48618304 5月  23 01:57 php* -rwxr-xr-x  1 root root 48473272 5月  23 01:57 php-cgi* -rwxr-xr-x  1 root root     3325 5月  23 01:57 php-config* -rwxr-xr-x  1 root root     4534 5月  23 01:57 phpize*

4.配置

sudo ./configure  --with-php-config=/usr/local/php/bin/php-config 
sudo make
sudo make test

这个时候会报一些错误,打开php.ini

 sudo vi /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini 
disable_functions = passthru,exec,system,chroot,chgrp,chown,shell_exec,proc_open,proc_get_status,popen,ini_alter,ini_restore,dl,openlog,syslog,readlink,symlink,popepassthru,stream_socket_server

去除shell_exec,proc_open

sudo make install

5.添加扩展

extension=redis.so

查看

php -m
jiqing@jiqing-pad:/$ php -m |grep redis redis

已经添加成功了!

进一步测试,

<?php     $redis = new Redis();     $redis->connect('127.0.0.1',6379);     $redis->set('test','hello world!');     echo $redis->get('test'); ?>
hello world! Process finished with exit code 0

成功!

进一步查看服务开启情况!

jiqing@jiqing-pad:/home/wwwroot/default$ sudo netstat -anp|grep :6379 tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:6379            0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      27904/redis-server   tcp6       0      0 :::6379                 :::*                    LISTEN      27904/redis-server   jiqing@jiqing-pad:/home/wwwroot/default$ sudo ps -ef |grep redis jiqing    1576 32272  0 03:05 pts/1    00:00:00 grep --color=auto redis jiqing   27904  1772  0 02:23 ?        00:00:02 redis-server *:6379
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